2012
DOI: 10.1155/2012/610305
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Structure and Magnetic Properties of Aerosol Nanoparticles of Fe and Its Alloys

Abstract: Structure and magnetic properties of aerosol nanoparticles of Fe and its alloys (FeMn, FeNi, FeNiMn, FePt, FeCr, FeCo, and FeCu) have been reviewed. It has been shown that, compared to a bulk material, the particles have a number of specific features being of much fundamental and applied interest. The effect of both a quenched high-temperature Fe modification and its oxides on the structure and magnetism of nanoparticles has been considered in detail. Particular attention has been paid to the recently observ… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 126 publications
(247 reference statements)
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“…Figure 5 a), the dominant part of each spectrum (component I), of total relative intensity 74–76%, is composed of three or two Zeeman sextets with isomer shift close to zero and HMF values between 32–38 T. This component is attributed to the crystalline Fe-Co phase forming cores of nanochains and possibly containing a trace amount of residues from the manufacturing procedure. The HMF values derived for the sextets decrease with increasing cobalt content, which is in line with the observations reported for bulk [ 37 ] and nano-sized [ 38 ] iron-cobalt alloys as well as the iron-cobalt nanowires [ 39 ]. Spectrum obtained for the sample Fe 0.75 Co 0.25 H 2 also comprises a small (6%) component IV in a form of a set of more smeared sextets corresponding to the HMF values of about 16, 24, and 28 T. They might be attributed to (Fe-Co) 3 C or other Fe-Co-B-C structures [ 40 , 41 ].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Figure 5 a), the dominant part of each spectrum (component I), of total relative intensity 74–76%, is composed of three or two Zeeman sextets with isomer shift close to zero and HMF values between 32–38 T. This component is attributed to the crystalline Fe-Co phase forming cores of nanochains and possibly containing a trace amount of residues from the manufacturing procedure. The HMF values derived for the sextets decrease with increasing cobalt content, which is in line with the observations reported for bulk [ 37 ] and nano-sized [ 38 ] iron-cobalt alloys as well as the iron-cobalt nanowires [ 39 ]. Spectrum obtained for the sample Fe 0.75 Co 0.25 H 2 also comprises a small (6%) component IV in a form of a set of more smeared sextets corresponding to the HMF values of about 16, 24, and 28 T. They might be attributed to (Fe-Co) 3 C or other Fe-Co-B-C structures [ 40 , 41 ].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Undoubtedly, the presence of a shell layer is associated with an initial oxidation of investigated materials, which was confirmed by the performed EDS and TMS measurements. Besides that, this phenomenon has been frequently observed for the nanomaterials composed of iron and/or cobalt, which stay in contact with atmospheric air [ 9 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 25 , 38 , 42 ]. The thickness of initial oxide shells measured for the nanochains investigated in this work is very similar to those already reported in literature [ 9 , 17 , 24 , 26 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mössbauer spectroscopy has been performed on the Fe 1– x Co x -NPs at 5 K. FeC-NPs and Fe 0.5 Co 0.5 -NPs have been previously characterized, ,, but the data concerning this composition are included in the present study for comparison purposes. The data fitting reveals different contributions related to a Co-concentration gradient, as the hyperfine field values vary from 33.8 T (Fe) up to 38 T (hyperfine fields reported for Fe–Co alloys). ,, In our case, the 34 T hyperfine field fraction varies from 53% in the case of Fe 0.9 Co 0.1 down to 38% for Fe 0.8 Co 0.2 , 22.5% for Fe 0.7 Co 0.3 , and finally 22% for Fe 0.5 Co 0.5 (see Figure ). The fitting parameters can be found in Table S2.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…The data fitting reveals different contributions related to a Co-concentration gradient, as the hyperfine field values vary from 33.8 T (Fe) up to 38 T (hyperfine fields reported for Fe−Co alloys). 14,26,27 In our case, the 34 T hyperfine field fraction varies from 53% in the case of Fe 0.9 Co 0.1 down to 38% for Fe 0.8 Co 0.2 , 22.5% for Fe 0.7 Co 0.3 , and finally 22% for Fe 0.5 Co 0.5 (see Figure 2). The fitting parameters can be found in Table S2.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…A total of 22 atoms giving 22% content of this phase. The other two sextets are assigned to the Fe 3 Pt phase [46]. The total Fe 3 Pt structure is 61 × (0.03 + 0.03) = 3.66 Fe atoms and 1.22 Pt atoms which gives the content of this phase as 5%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%