We investigate the dynamics of the detachment of single polyethylene (PE) chains from a strongly adsorbing surface in vacuum using a united atom model. Various statistical properties, including the mean-square end-to-end distance hR 2 i, the mean-square radii of gyration hS 2 i xy , hS 2 i z , the shape factor hdi, the torsion angle distribution, the average surface adsorption energy hE surface i, the average total energy hUi, and the average force hf i, are analyzed. The relationship between the average force hf i and the pulling velocity v shows two distinctive regions: a weakly dependence region at v \ 10 À2 Å /ps and a strongly dependence region at v [ 10 À2 Å /ps. Remarkably, the PE chain manifests force hysteresis under sequential stretching and releasing. These investigations may provide some insights into the elastic behavior of adsorbed polymer chains.