Keywords: Rhodium / Tridentate ligands / X-ray diffraction / Cyclic voltammetry / Density functional calculations Rh I -terpyridine complexes have been unambiguously formed for the first time. The 2,2Ј:6Ј,2ЈЈ-terpyridine (tpy), 4Ј-chloro-2,2Ј:6Ј,2ЈЈ-terpyridine (4Ј-Cl-tpy) and 4Ј-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl-ortho-carboranyl)-2,2Ј:6Ј,2ЈЈ-terpyridine (carboranyltpy) ligands were used for successful syntheses and characterisation of the corresponding Rh I complexes with halide coligands, [Rh(X)(4Ј-Y-terpyridine)] (X = Cl, Y = H, Cl, carboranyl; X = Br, Y = H). All four neutral Rh-tpy complexes are square planar, with Rh−X bonds in the plane of the 4Ј-Y-terpyridine ligands. Full characterisation of these dark blue, highly air-sensitive compounds was hampered by their poor solubility in various organic solvents. This is mainly due to the formation of π-stacked aggregates, as evidenced by the crystal structure of [Rh(Cl)(tpy)]; in addition, [Rh(Cl)(carboranyl-tpy)] merely forms discrete dimers. The (bonding) properties of the novel Rh I -terpyridine complexes have been