“…Wrinkled surfaces in nature have inspired scientists to mimic them with artificial topological surfaces with high spatial periodicity. Such structures on the micro- and nanoscale show optical, biological, electronic, or acoustic properties due to their wave interference phenomena, exceptional hydrodynamic properties, enhanced adhesion force, low surface energy, and/or large specific surface area. , The integration of wrinkled surfaces with multiple hierarchical ( i.e ., structured on multiple scales in one unit) architectures even further improves the performance in catalytic support, electrodes, controllable superwetting modulation, − digital microfluidics, microfluidic sieves, surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), , tracking and identification technology, , flexible electronics, − diffraction gratings, separation science, drug delivery, tissue engineering, , industrial field-like abrasives material, and environment protection materials . Therefore, study and construction of the unit of such materials/surfaces become prominent to understand the relationship between structures and functionalities.…”