Struktura plonu i oddziaływanie na populację mątwika ziemniaczanego (Globodera rostochiensis) wybranych odmian gorczycy białej uprawianej w plonie głównym. II. Plony biomasy nadziemnej i korzeni oraz zagęszczenie mątwika ziemniaczanego w glebie

Nowakowski, M.; Franke, K.

doi:10.5604/12338273.1083033

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…However, the lack of rain after sowing mustards seed can cause poor emergence of mustard and in consequence its worse performance as a cover crop. This agrees with the results obtained by other authors [7][8][9]11]. In the spring of next year after seeding, the mustard residues Tab.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

“…White mustard contains glucosinolates which inhibit the germination of weed seeds [10]. Moreover, some of its cultivars can suppress nematodes [11] which cause considerable damage in carrot and red beet cultivation [12]. The properties of no-tilled soil covered with cover crop undergo changes and this can influence the germination of seeds, then the uptake of mineral nutrients by cultivated plants, and finally also their growth, yield and chemical composition [9,[13][14][15].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The impact of no-tillage cultivation and white mustard as a cover crop on weed infestation and yield of carrot and red beet

2015

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In a two-year field experiment, no-tillage cultivation using white mustard (Sinapis alba L. 'Bardena'), 30 kg ha −1 , as a cover crop did not influence emergence of red beet (Beta vulgaris L. 'Czerwona Kula REW') and had a favorable effect on emergence of carrot (Daucus carota L. 'Berlikumer 2 -Perfekcja REW'). However, further growth of both vegetables was significantly slower under no-tillage cultivation. Both vegetables produced a higher yield of roots and the diameter of these roots was bigger under conventional cultivation. The effect of cultivation method on the content of total nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium in carrot and red beet leaves varied, while the content of dry matter, monosaccharides and total sugars was significantly higher in the roots of both vegetables harvested under no-tillage cultivation. The number of weeds growing on no-tilled plots covered with mustard mulch 4 weeks after seed sowing was lower by about 75%, but their fresh weight was higher more than 6 times in comparison to that under conventional cultivation. This was caused by the emergence of wintering and winter hardy weeds in places not covered by mustard plants in the autumn of the year preceding the cultivation of vegetables. Next year, they started to grow in the early spring and some of them produced a considerable amount of fresh weight and attained the flowering stage in the middle of April.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of no-tillage cultivation and white mustard as a cover crop on weed infestation and yield of carrot and red beet

2015

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Soil properties and productivity in two long-term crop rotations differing with respect to organic matter management on an Albic Luvisol

Martyniuk

Pikuła

Kozieł

2019

Sci Rep

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This study was based on a three-factor experiment carried out since 1980 on a loamy sand (Albic Luvisol) in which arable crops were grown in two 4-years rotations: RotA (grain maize, winter wheat, spring barley and silage maize) and RotB [grain maize, winter wheat plus mustard green manure (GM), spring barley and grass–clover ley (GCL)]. The soil in RotB with an increased input of OM (GM and 1-year GCL) accumulated significantly larger amounts of soil organic carbon and soil microbial biomass C, had higher activities of dehydrogenase and acid phosphatase enzymes and gave significantly higher winter wheat grain yields compared to the soil in RotA. However, in the absence of liming, the soil in RotB, contrary to that in RotA, became more acidic, had reduced activity of alkaline phosphatase and lower contents of Ca and Mg, and contained a diminished proportion of the >0.5 mm macroaggregates fraction. These soil deteriorative effects of crop rotations delivering larger amounts of OM have not been reported so far. In both rotations FYM applied once per 4-year rotation at 40 Mg ha−1 improved all the tested soil properties and had mitigating effects on the negative changes found in the soil of RotB.

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Struktura plonu i oddziaływanie na populację mątwika ziemniaczanego (Globodera rostochiensis) wybranych odmian gorczycy białej uprawianej w plonie głównym. II. Plony biomasy nadziemnej i korzeni oraz zagęszczenie mątwika ziemniaczanego w glebie

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

The impact of no-tillage cultivation and white mustard as a cover crop on weed infestation and yield of carrot and red beet

The impact of no-tillage cultivation and white mustard as a cover crop on weed infestation and yield of carrot and red beet

Soil properties and productivity in two long-term crop rotations differing with respect to organic matter management on an Albic Luvisol

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