2020
DOI: 10.1080/20020317.2020.1729521
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Stuck in failure: comparing special education needs assessment policies and practices in Sweden and Germany

Abstract: The definition for special education needs (SEN) and the policies for its assessment varies widely between countries. This paper aims to investigate similarities and differences through a Swedish-German comparative approach. Based on the distinction between categorical and relational perspectives as expressions of specific thought styles, 58 SEN assessment reports from both countries were qualitatively analysed. The results demonstrate the maintenance of the categorical perspective in terms of focusing on the … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The definition of children with SENs varies widely between countries, as do the policies for their assessment (Barow & Östlund, 2020). In the Italian school system, "students with SENs" are defined as those who, temporarily or permanently, have some difficulties because of socio-economic, linguistic, or cultural reasons, or because of specific developmental disorders; the term represents a wide classification, including children with behavioral and emotional difficulties, such as Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (cf.…”
Section: Definitions Of Sens and Ldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The definition of children with SENs varies widely between countries, as do the policies for their assessment (Barow & Östlund, 2020). In the Italian school system, "students with SENs" are defined as those who, temporarily or permanently, have some difficulties because of socio-economic, linguistic, or cultural reasons, or because of specific developmental disorders; the term represents a wide classification, including children with behavioral and emotional difficulties, such as Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (cf.…”
Section: Definitions Of Sens and Ldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, Germany, the European country with the largest number of students in special schools, adopts the classification of children with SEN in several categories, such as: learning disabilities, socioemotional development deficiencies, language deficiencies, etc. In contrast, in Sweden, the country with the lowest number of segregated students, SEN are generally defined in legislation as the risk that a student will not be able to meet the required learning objectives or have other difficulties in school (Barow & Östlund, 2020). Sharma and Vlcek (2021) have identified six key elements for the inclusion of students with SEN in education.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%