Background: Despite the fact that effective clinical teaching realistically enhances learners to be competent, in Ethiopia only 31.6% of midwifery graduates passed the national standard of competence for graduation in 2013. Likewise, evidence is lacking on effective clinical teaching practice of midwifery educators in Ethiopia. As a result, this study aimed to assess effective clinical teaching practice and associated factors among midwifery educators in Public Universities of Ethiopia.
Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted among midwifery educators in Ethiopia in April, 2019. A total of 424 educators were randomly selected to participate in this study. Data were collected through email then entered into Epi-data version 3.1 and transported to SPSS version 23 for analysis. The data presented using frequency, percentage and tables. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was done to identify associated factors of effective clinical teaching practice. The odds ratio at 95% confidence interval used to ascertain association. Statistical significance declared at P<0.05.
Results: Only 178(47.3%) of participants had effective clinical teaching practice. Clinical teaching experience (AOR= 4.72; 95%CI=1.97, 11.29), training on higher diploma in teaching profession (AOR=2.78; 95%CI=1.61, 4.82), clinical teaching workshop (AOR=4; 95%CI=1.98, 8.05), students per clinical unit (AOR= 3.71; 95%CI= 1.66, 8.26), giving objectives of clinical learning for students (AOR= 4.74; 95%CI=2.43, 9.25), using performance based assessment tool (AOR =1.82; 95%CI=1.04, 3.16) and having good interest in clinical teaching (AOR=8.63; 95%CI=2.91, 25.56) were factors positively associated with effective clinical teaching practice.
Conclusions: Less than half of midwifery educators of Ethiopian Public Universities had effective clinical teaching practice. The educators’ clinical teaching experience, training and adhering to clinical teaching standards were identified to affect effective clinical teaching positively. Therefore, the educators should adhere to the standards for effective clinical teaching and receive trainings on effective teaching.
Key words: Effective clinical teaching, associated factors, Midwifery educators, Ethiopia