“…Collaboration is required among those who develop, teach, and experience online course content (Mercer-Mapstone, 2019) and without collaboration, the educational experience is too one-sided. Partnerships in designing course content, for instance, will help with student persistence (Fitzgerald, Huijser, Meth, & Neilan, 2019), and a good start is finding out what students need and expect. Bovill (2017) wrote that the SaP movement holds the values of respect, responsibility, and reciprocity in high regard, and even though students are valued as partners in curriculum design, there are limitations.…”