2022
DOI: 10.3926/jotse.1597
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Students’ conceptual understanding in chemistry learning using PhET interactive simulations

Abstract: This study aims to analyse students' conceptual understanding of chemical equilibrium matter using Physics Education Technology (PhET) Interactive Simulations. Students' misconceptions can be caused by the difficulty in connecting the sub-microscopic, macroscopic, and symbolic levels of understanding in chemistry. The study was conducted at a secondary school with a total sample of 108 students using a quantitative research method. The results showed that multiple-choice questions of the two-tier Chemical Equi… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(94 reference statements)
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“…The method of this research is used exploratory research design, emphasizes on the qualitative data more than quantitative (Creswell, 2012). The qualitative research method based on the text (document) or image analysis, have certain stage data analysis, and various research strategy (Rahmawati, Zulhipri, Hartanto, Falani & Iriyadi, 2022).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method of this research is used exploratory research design, emphasizes on the qualitative data more than quantitative (Creswell, 2012). The qualitative research method based on the text (document) or image analysis, have certain stage data analysis, and various research strategy (Rahmawati, Zulhipri, Hartanto, Falani & Iriyadi, 2022).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An instance of utilizing PhET Interactive simulations to teach reaction & rates (Rahmawati et al, 2022, p.315).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Representation at the macroscopic level is a level of chemical representation obtained through observation of phenomena that can be seen and felt by students' senses or phenomena that occur in real everyday life. Chemical phenomena can be observed at the macroscopic level, but their explanations often lie at the sub-microscopic level (Petillion & McNeil, 2020;Rahmawati et al, 2022). In addition, many phenomena at the sub-microscopic level are represented symbolically such as the use of atomic symbols, compounds, and the use of chemical equation symbols.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Russell and Kozma, (2005) explicitly state representation skills as a term used to describe several skills and practices that reflect the use of a diversity of representations. By using representation skills, students will better understand the abstract concepts in chemistry by combining the macroscopic level and sub-microscopic level into a symbolic level through chemical equations (Bucat & Mocerino, 2009;Rahmawati et al, 2022;Sari & Seprianto, 2018). On the other hand, most students have difficulty representing various chemistry concepts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%