2007
DOI: 10.1177/10442073070180010401
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Students With Severe Speech and Physical Impairments

Abstract: This qualitative study examined barriers to literacy for individuals with severe speech and physical impairments. The study gave voice to parents, teachers, university faculty, and administrators involved in the literacy education of these students. Following a constant comparison to model parameters set by disability rights authors, 4 dominant models emerged from the dialogue: (a) medical, (b) materialist, (c) administrative, and (d) social barriers. The medical and materialist models reflected the dominance … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Also, of substantial significance were the results indicating a combination of strong technical and personal support for these students' reading and writing development. This is in contrast to earlier research, which shows that students with SSPI often meet opportunity barriers to literacy learning (Zascavage & Keefe, 2004). The students in our study may have been exceptions within Swedish schools, with better learning opportunities than other students with SSPI.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Also, of substantial significance were the results indicating a combination of strong technical and personal support for these students' reading and writing development. This is in contrast to earlier research, which shows that students with SSPI often meet opportunity barriers to literacy learning (Zascavage & Keefe, 2004). The students in our study may have been exceptions within Swedish schools, with better learning opportunities than other students with SSPI.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Although not explicitly stated as such, the five essential areas make it clear that conventional forms of reading and writing are what comprise literacy. Although some students with intensive needs for support can develop conventional reading and writing skills, our concern is that the legislation founded on the NRP report (i.e., NCLB) and its implied narrow definition of literacy has the potential to lead to inappropriate literacy instruction for students with extensive needs for supports or leave these students out of the literacy picture altogether (Downing, 2005;Kliewer & Biklen, 2007;Koppenhaver & Erickson, 2003;Mirenda, 2003;Naraian, 2010;Zascavage & Keefe, 2004). We have personally witnessed both of these outcomes in our work with local school districts as they struggle to comply with the requirements of NCLB.…”
Section: National Reading Panelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secondly, future investigations should consider using the NDAPD to assess PA skills in other children who have difficulty producing verbal (oral) speech, such as children who are non-speaking. Children who are non-speaking have difficulty developing age-appropriate reading skills [39]. Given that poor PA skills have been linked to poor reading skills, information about underlying phonological representations in children who are non-speaking can guide instruction in PA and reading.…”
Section: Limitations and Future Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%