Studi Keanekaragaman Reptil dan Amfibi di Kawasan Ekowisata Linggo Asri, Pekalongan, Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Eprilurahman, Rury; Hilmy, Muhammad Fahrul; Qurniawan, Tony Febri

doi:10.23869/bphjbr.15.1.200915

Cited by 8 publications

(14 citation statements)

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“…This showed that the pattern of herpetofauna space use is influenced by its activity. Amphibians tend to be active at night to avoid the risk of predation, while there are several types of reptiles that can be found during the day (Eprilurahman et al, 2009;Vignoli & Luiselli, 2013;Leaché et al, 2006;Vermunt et al, 2014). Factors that cause the differences in herpetofauna activity are influenced by environmental factors such as temperature, because temperature has a high influence herpetofauna life due to the body temperature that fluctuates with the temperature of the environment (poikilotherm-ectotherm).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Herpetofauna Diversity at Munggu Village, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

Maulidi

Jakaria

Fitriyana

et al. 2019

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A large number of forests at Munggu Village, Ngabang District, Landak Regency have been converted into oil palm and rubber plantations. As consequences, natural habitats in the region have been fragmented and species diversity, including herpetofauna, has been decreased. This study aimed to assess herpetofauna diversity in four different habitats in Munggu Village: (1) forests, (2) Landak river, (3) tourist areas, and (4) rubber plantations. Data collection used Visual Encounter Survey (VES) for 8 days.[u1] The results showed that the total of 24 herpetofauna species: 15 amphibians’ species (4 families) and 9 reptiles species (6 families) have been recorded from the four sampled areas. Of the four locations 11 species were found in river habitat in the forest, 4 species in the location of Landak river, 8 species in tourism sites and 9 species in rubber plantations. The Shannon-Wiener (H') diversity index in all four habitats was classified as moderate. In the river location in the forest, H' was 2.14, in the Landak river it was 1.28, in the tourism sites it was 1.71 and in the rubber plantation it was 1.87. However, the evenness index (E) for the herpetofauna community in all four locations was >0.80. Habitat loss and habitat destruction are among the causes of decline in amphibian and reptile populations. Knowing the diversity of herpetofauna, it is hoped that the community and stakeholders can collaborate to secure the herpetofauna in Munggu Village.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Herpetofauna Diversity at Munggu Village, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

Maulidi

Jakaria

Fitriyana

et al. 2019

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“…Kondisi tanah pada kedua habitat ini lebih basah, sehingga menjadikan habitat yang ideal bagi jenis Anura. Menurut Eprilurahman et al (2009) bahwa kondisi lingkungan yang airnya melimpah menjadikan tempat hidup yang ideal bagi banyak jenis Anura.…”

Section: Tabel 1 Jenis-jenisunclassified

“…Melimpahnya L. paramacrodon di habitat rawa diduga bahwa kondisi lokasi tersebut masih alami. Hal ini sejalan dengan pendapat Eprilurahman et al (2009), melimpahnya L. paramacrodon menunjukkan bahwa kondisi wilayah di lokasi penelitian masih alami.…”

Section: Tabel 1 Jenis-jenisunclassified

Keanekaragaman Amfibi (Ordo Anura) Di Taman Wisata Alam Jering Menduyung, Bangka Barat

Sari¹,

Afriansyah²,

Hamidy³

2022

Al-Kauniyah J. Biol.

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AbstrakTaman Wisata Alam (TWA) Jering Menduyung merupakan salah satu kawasan hutan konservasi di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendata dan membandingkan keanekaragaman jenis amfibi (Anura) berdasarkan tipe habitat berbeda di Taman Wisata Alam Jering Menduyung, Bangka Barat. Pengamatan dilakukan di empat tipe habitat berbeda, yaitu hutan dataran rendah, rawa, perkebunan, dan mangrove. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah kombinasi Visual Encounter Survey dengan Purposive Sampling serta Line Transect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap tipe habitat memiliki komposisi Anura yang berbeda-beda. Jumlah total Anura yang ditemukan adalah 11 jenis dari 5 famili dengan jumlah sebanyak 169 individu. Indeks keanekaragaman jenis Shannon-Wiener dan kemerataan jenis tertinggi terdapat di habitat rawa dengan nilai H’= 1,48 dan E= 0,76. Indeks kekayaan jenis Margalef tertinggi terdapat di habitat hutan dataran rendah (DMg= 1,48). Kesamaan komunitas tertinggi ditemukan pada habitat rawa dengan perkebunan (IS= 71,47%). Kondisi ini menjelaskan bahwa pada Agustus-September 2019 saat penelitian dilakukan, habitat di TWA Jering Menduyung saat ini masih menjamin pertumbuhan dan perkembangbiakan Anura.Abstract Jering Menduyung Nature Tourism Park (NTP) is one of the conservation forest areas in the Bangka Belitung Islands. The purpose of this study was to record and compare the diversity of Amphibians (Anura) according to their habitat types in Jering Menduyung Nature Tourism Park, West Bangka Regency. The observations were taken in four different habitat types, which were lowland forests, swamps, mixplantations, and mangroves. The method used was Visual Encounter Survey combined with purposive sampling and line transect. The results showed that each habitat type has a different composition of Anura. The total number of Anura found was 11 species of 5 families, with a total of 169 individuals. Diversity index and evenness index (E) were highest in the swamp habitat with H'= 1.48 and E= 0.76. Species richness (DMg) was highest in the lowland forest habitat (DMg= 1.69). The highest community similarity was found in the swamps and plantations (IS= 71.47%). This condition explains that in August-September 2019 when the research was conducted, the habitat in TWA Jering Menduyung currently still guaranteed the growth and breeding of Anura.

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“…Herpetofauna yang terdiri dari reptil dan amfibi merupakan salah satu potensi keanekaragaman fauna yang jarang diketahui dan kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat. Pemahaman keanekaragaman fauna di suatu kawasan adalah penting, karena masing-masing fauna termasuk herpetofauna memiliki peran dalam menjaga keseimbangan dan keberlangsungan ekosistem kawasan tersebut (Eprilurahman et al, 2009). Peranan herpetofauna di alam antara lain, pengendali hama (jenis-jenis pemakan tikus dan juga serangga) dan sebagai sumber plasma nutfah.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Seringkali juga disebut bunglon hutan, karena kemiripannya dengan kadal ikonik pemakan serangga dari Afrika. Bronchocela jubata termasuk dalam famili Agamidae dan dapat ditemukan di dataran rendah maupun tinggi, dan biasanya ditemukan di pohon berketinggian sedang atau tinggi, meskipun terkadang juga dapat ditemukan di tanah (Eprilurahman et al, 2009). Kadal ini mempunyai ekor yang panjang, duri-duri pada bagian dorsal tubuh, dan kepala berbentuk segitiga dengan semacam bumbungan di atas matanya (Gambar 2).…”

Section: Bronchocela Jubataunclassified

KEANEKARAGAMAN HERPETOFAUNA DIURNAL DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERBABU (Diversity of Diurnal Herpetofauna in Gunung Merbabu National Park)

Handziko

Prabowo²,

Fathin³

et al. 2021

JPKF

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The diversity of diurnal herpetofauna has an essential role in the ecosystem and is used as an indicator of environmental quality. This study aimed to determine the diversity of herpetofauna species in the southeast slope of the Gunung Merbabu National Park (GMbNP), which is in Ampel Sub-District, Boyolali District, Central Java. The method used in this study was Visual Encounter Survey (VES) in the transect determined purposively around the river, which can become a herpetofauna habitat. Data were collected in the morning session (08.00-14.00 WIB) for six times. This research found 16 species of herpetofauna, as follows: Ahaetulla prasina, Bronchocela jubata, Chalcorana chalconota, Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Dendrelaphis pictus, Eutropis multifasciata, Gekko gecko, Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus, Leptobrachium hasselti, Megophrys montana, Odorrana hosii, Polypedates leucomystax, Pseudocalotes tympanistriga, Ptyas korros, Python reticulatus, dan Trimeresurus albolabris. The calculation of the level of diversity with the Shannon-Weiner Index showed a value of 2.772 which can be interpreted to have a moderate level of diversity. It implies that the environmental condition of GMbNP is good enough to support herpetofauna species sustainability. Abstrak Keanekaragaman herpetofauna mempunyai peranan dalam ekosistem dan digunakan sebagai salah satu parameter kualitas lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman spesies herpetofauna di lereng tenggara kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Merbabu (TNGMb), yang secara administratif termasuk Kecamatan Ampel, Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Visual Encounter Survey (VES) pada transek yang ditentukan secara purposive di sekitar sungai dan berpotensi menjadi habitat herpetofauna. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada siang hari (pukul 08.00-14.00 WIB) sebanyak enam kali. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 16 spesies herpetofauna, yaitu: Ahaetulla prasina, Bronchocela jubata, Chalcorana chalconota, Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Dendrelaphis pictus, Eutropis multifasciata, Gekko gecko, Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus, Leptobrachium hasselti, Megophrys montana, Odorrana hosii, Polypedates leucomystax, Pseudocalotes tympanistriga, Ptyas korros, Python reticulatus, dan Trimeresurus albolabris. Hasil analisis keanekaragaman indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Weiner menunjukkan nilai 2,772 yang dapat ditafsirkan memiliki tingkat keanekaragaman sedang. Hal ini mengimplikasikan bahwa kondisi lingkungan TNGMb masih cukup baik dalam mendukung kelestarian herpetofauna.

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Studi Keanekaragaman Reptil dan Amfibi di Kawasan Ekowisata Linggo Asri, Pekalongan, Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

Herpetofauna Diversity at Munggu Village, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

Herpetofauna Diversity at Munggu Village, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

Keanekaragaman Amfibi (Ordo Anura) Di Taman Wisata Alam Jering Menduyung, Bangka Barat

KEANEKARAGAMAN HERPETOFAUNA DIURNAL DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERBABU (Diversity of Diurnal Herpetofauna in Gunung Merbabu National Park)

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