Studi Keragaman Cendawan Entomopatogen Dari Berbagai Rizosfer Tanaman Hortikultura Di Kota Padangsidimpuan

Permadi, Muhammad Agung; Lubis, Rafiqah Amanda; Kinarang, Isrong

doi:10.31604/eksakta.v4i1.1-9

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 1 publication

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Jamur entomopatogen merupakan salah satu jamur yang bersifat heterotrof. Karena sifat heterotroph jamur entomopatogen hidup sebagai parasit pada serangga (Permadi et al, 2019). Pengendalian hayati yang banyak digunakan untuk mengendalikan serangga hama di lapangan yaitu, jamur entomopatogen (Reddy et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Menurut Hadi et al (2016), menyatakan bahwa jamur M. anisopliae dan B. bassiana dapat menekan tingkat kerusakan tanaman sawi yang disebabkan oleh Phyllotreta striolata dan Phyllotreta sp. Menurut Permadi et al (2019) bahwa Metarhizium sp. mempunyai konidia yang memiliki rantai pararel.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Perbedaan serangga yang terinfeksi jamur entomopatogen memerlukan waktu untuk mematikan serangga. Konidia memerlukan waktu untuk membunuh setelah menepel ditubuh serangga (Permadi et al, 2019). Hal ini dapat menunjukkan tanah asal pekanbaru lebih dominan dalam menginfeksi larva (Tabel 2).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

“…Hari kelima miselia cendawan berwarna putih mengalami perubahan menjadi warna hijau. Menurut Permadi et al (2019), serangga yang terserang jamur M. anisopliae setelah lima hari tubuh diselimuti oleh hifa jamur yang berwana hijau. Serangga yang terserang jamur entomopatogen, akan mengalami perubahan, yaitu serangga yang ada di dalam tanah akan naik pada permukaan tanah, terus serangga tersebut akan mengalami mumifikasi (Wibowo et al, 2018).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

See 3 more Smart Citations

Eksplorasi, isolasi dan identifikasi Jamur entomopatogen yang menginfeksi serangga hama

Arsi¹,

Pujiastuti²,

Kusuma³

et al. 2020

J. Prot. Trop. Crop

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ABSTRACT Entomopathogenic fungi are classified as a fungus that infects insect pests. Hyphae color that comes out of the insect's body depends on the type of entomopathogenic fungus that attacks it. The purpose of this research is to explore, isolate and identify entomopathogenic fungi that attack insect pests. Samples of dead insects were taken from vegetable crops in the highlands of Pagaralam City and the lowlands of Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. In addition, exploration is also carried out using insect bait methods. This method is carried out on soils taken from the highlands of the fencealam area and Pekanbaru area. Based on the results of entomopathogenic expolation in vegetable plants that infect insects in the field there are 2 types of fungi that attack the insect. Two types of entomapatogenic fungi were found to have characteristics, namely the first hyphal color is rather green which covers the entire body of the insect and the second is white hyphae. The fungus that attacks the insect, then isolated to the GYA media found two entomopathogenic fungi namely, Metarhizium sp. and Beauveria bassiana. Meanwhile, through insect bait using soil T. molitor larvae, one species of entomopathogenic fungus was found, namely Metarhizium sp. The most infected T. molitor larvae in the soil of origin of Pekanbaru in the 2nd and 4th weeks, namely, 21.90 and 29.33 tails. . Keywords: Entomopathogenic Fungus, Insect Pest and Tenibrio molitor

show abstract

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

See 2 more Smart Citations

Eksplorasi, isolasi dan identifikasi Jamur entomopatogen yang menginfeksi serangga hama

Arsi¹,

Pujiastuti²,

Kusuma³

et al. 2020

J. Prot. Trop. Crop

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Hal ini sesuai dengan pendapat Siswanto dan Trisawa (2017) bahwa semakin tinggi kerapatan konidia jamur entomopatogen maka akan semakin tinggi daya infeksinya terhadap serangga, sehingga semakin tinggi mortalitas serangga uji. Konidia yang menempel pada serangga memerlukan waktu untuk melakukan infeksi menembus kutikula (Permadi et al, 2019).…”

Section: Mortalitas Total Larva O Rhinocerosunclassified

UJI PENINGKATAN KONSENTRASI Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) PADA MEDIA KOMPOS DALAM MENGENDALIKAN LARVA Oryctes rhinoceros L.

Fauzana

Fadilla

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) is the main pest of palm oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Biological control using Metarhizium anisopliae fungus was effective in controlling O. rhinoceros. M. anisopliae fungus can be applied on palm oil empty bunches (POEB) which composted (Metankos). The research result in 2019 that a concentration of 50 g.l-1 M. anisopliae only kill 56% of O. rhinoceros larvae, so an increase in application concentration was tested. This research aimed to obtain the best concentration by increasing the concentration of M. anisopliae in POEB compost mixed with sawdust in controlling O. rhinoceros L. larvae. The research was conducted at The Plant Pest Laboratory Faculty of Agriculture University of Riau, to January until April 2021, using a completely randomized design (CRD), consist five treatment and four replications, concentration of M. anisopliae in compost was 55 g.l-1 water, 65 g.l-1 water, 75 g.l-1 water, 85 g.l-1 water, 95 g.l-1 water. The research showed that an increase in the concentration of M. anisopliae in compost of 75 g.l-1 water could be categorized as biopesticides because it caused an total mortality is 72,50 ± 5,00. The lethal concentrations 50% and 95% of M. ansiopliae in compost is 48 g.l-1 water approach to concentration 55 g.l-1 water and 140 g.l-1 water approach to concentration 95 g.l-1 water.

show abstract

Exploration and Identification of Entomopathogenic Fungi Isolated Spodoptera frugiperda from Sumbang, Banyumas Regency

2023

Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Biological control of plant pests is an eco friendly controlling way with consideringeco-friendly of agroecosystem. Biological control does by usithe ng natural enemies introduced from the area and other areas. Biological control of plant pests can used by predators, parasitoids, and entombe opathogens. Identification of entomopathogenic fungi did at the integrated laboratory, Nahdlatul Ulama University, Purwokerto. The research method used is purposive sampling. Entomopathogenic fungi were identified and observed for macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. This study aims to determine the entomopathogenic fungi found in the corn cultivation center, Sumbang District, Banyumas Regency. The results of the study found there was Aspergillus spp in the corn cultivation center, Sumbang District, Banyumas Regency. Aspergillus spp was found to infect Spodoptera frugiperda. Aspergillus spp is reported can infect various types of insects so that it is effective in pest control.

show abstract

Studi Keragaman Cendawan Entomopatogen Dari Berbagai Rizosfer Tanaman Hortikultura Di Kota Padangsidimpuan

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Eksplorasi, isolasi dan identifikasi Jamur entomopatogen yang menginfeksi serangga hama

Eksplorasi, isolasi dan identifikasi Jamur entomopatogen yang menginfeksi serangga hama

UJI PENINGKATAN KONSENTRASI Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) PADA MEDIA KOMPOS DALAM MENGENDALIKAN LARVA Oryctes rhinoceros L.

Exploration and Identification of Entomopathogenic Fungi Isolated Spodoptera frugiperda from Sumbang, Banyumas Regency

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About