2023
DOI: 10.33795/distilat.v7i2.271
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Studi Literatur Karakteristik Minyak Cengkeh (Clove Oil) Dari Beberapa Metode Distilasi

Abstract: Indonesia memiliki sumber daya alam hayati yang banyak dan beragam. Di antaranya adalah tanaman-tanaman penghasil minyak atsiri (essential oil). Minyak cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum) merupakan salah satu minyak atsiri yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Semakin banyaknya minyak cengkeh yang dibutuhkan masyarakat maka sebagian besar produksi minyak cengkeh dilakukan menggunakan penyulingan. Terdapat banyak metode distilasi pada era modern saat ini untuk memperoleh minyak cengkeh. Kajian ini bertujuan membanding… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
2
0
1

Year Published

2023
2023
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
3

Relationship

0
3

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
references
References 5 publications
0
2
0
1
Order By: Relevance
“…After that, the basil leaves were withered naturally for 24 h. The withering process was carried out by placing basil leaves evenly on a drying mat, then air-drying them without being exposed to direct sunlight and only using the air in a closed room. Withering in this way can reduce the evaporation of essential oils, so that essential oils can be produced properly (Nirwana, 2021).…”
Section: Withering Basil Leavesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…After that, the basil leaves were withered naturally for 24 h. The withering process was carried out by placing basil leaves evenly on a drying mat, then air-drying them without being exposed to direct sunlight and only using the air in a closed room. Withering in this way can reduce the evaporation of essential oils, so that essential oils can be produced properly (Nirwana, 2021).…”
Section: Withering Basil Leavesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The oil yield will increase due to the increasing amount of heat received by the material to evaporate the oil cells from the material and the more steam associated with the oil cells in the material network, so that more oil is extracted (Ekasari, 2020). Apart from that, the oil yield percentage is influenced by the processing time because the longer the distillation takes, the higher the yield produced (Nirwana, 2021). It can be seen from Figure 1 that a distillation time of 2 h produces a higher oil yield than the oil yield with a distillation time of 1 h. However, a distillation time of 3 h did not result in an increase in oil yield and the results were not much different from distillation for 2 h. This can happen because the longer the distillation time, the higher the yield obtained and the oil content in the raw material will decrease so that for a certain length of distillation the oil yield will not increase (Ekasari, 2020).…”
Section: Oil Amount and Yieldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lama waktu distilasi juga berpengaruh terhadap penguapan fraksi yang bertitik didih tinggi. Semakin lama penyulingan, penguapan fraksi yang bertitik didih tinggi akan semakin besar [7] dan semakin lama kontak pelarut dan sampel tersebut akan diperoleh rendemen (%) yang semakin banyak [8]. Pada Gambar 4.4 memperlihatkan kesesuaian dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Muhtadin dkk [3] mengenai pengambilan minyak atsiri dari kulit jeruk menggunakan metode steam distillation yang menunjukkan semakin lama waktu distilasi maka semakin banyak minyak atsiri yang diekstrak.…”
Section: Pengaruh Waktu Distilasi Terhadap Yield Minyak Atsiriunclassified