Studi Literatur Pengolahan Warna pada Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil Menggunakan Metode Proses  Adsorpsi, Filtrasi, dan Elektrolisis

Sausan, Fida Warad; Puspitasari, Ainun Rahma; P, Dian Yanuarita

doi:10.51158/tecnoscienza.v5i2.427

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…In its application to the constructed treatment wetlands system, the adsorbent can be combined in a hybrid way to increase the efficiency of ammonium removal, and the content of nitrogen, silica, alumina, potassium, sodium, and magnesium [12,14,15] can enrich the nutrients for plants in the wetland system without the need to add compost considering that the textile industry wastewater contains sufficient nutrients to support plant growth.…”

Section: Removal Efficiency (Re) Of Pollutantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of ecotechnology performance in treating textile wastewater: constructed treatment wetlands and natural adsorbents

Susanti,

Wibowo,

Henny

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The development of environmentally friendly technology for water ecosystem rehabilitation has become a challenge in solving pollution control problems in water bodies. Ecotechnology is a technology to improve water quality using an ecosystem approach, including the technology of constructed treatment wetlands and natural adsorbents. This study aims to produce an alternative ecotechnology for textile industrial waste remediation, on-site treatment of water bodies contaminated with textile waste, using a constructed treatment wetlands system and natural adsorbents. The result was conducted for 6 months using a reactor on a pilot scale with a continuous system. The result showed that CTWs’ ability effectively reduced ammonia in textile wastewater with a 20% dilution of up to > 80% and > 90% respectively using plants Vetiveria zizanioides and Heliconia psittacorum. Meanwhile, at 50% textile wastewater dilution, CTW with Heliconia psittacorum was more effective in reducing ammonia (> 80%) than CTW with Vetiveria zizanioides (> 60%). CTW with Vetiveria zizanioides and Heliconia psittacorum was able to reduce the dye content up to < 69.68% and < 54.39%, respectively. The natural adsorbent ability of bentonite has a higher ability to reduce dyes and ammonia, which is up to < 64.84% and < 91.12%. Good performance in these two eco-technology systems will result in better waste disposal by combining these two systems into one ecotechnology system.

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Section: Removal Efficiency (Re) Of Pollutantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of ecotechnology performance in treating textile wastewater: constructed treatment wetlands and natural adsorbents

Susanti,

Wibowo,

Henny

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…Limbah sebagai bagian dari permasalahan serius di Indonesia yang selalu dihadapi namun selalu bertambah seiring waktu, baik dilihat dari sisi volume maupun jenisnya, dengan konsentrasi dan kualitas tertentu yang dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia [3]. Pencemaran lingkungan akibat limbah tekstil yang dihasilkan dari berbagai proses produksi terutama pencemaran oleh limbah cair dari bahan pewarna dan penyempurnaan tekstil yang mengandung sisa bahan kimia, juga yang terlepas secara mekanik selama proses produksi.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Etnobotani Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Motif pada Ecoprint Bangka

Sulastri,

Henri,

Akbarini

2023

SST

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Ecoprint is a technique for making motifs on fabrics or other environmentally friendly media, using only natural materials, namely plant parts of various species. The use of plants for ecoprint motifs is one of the implementations of ethnobotany in textile motifs. This research aims to determine techniques for making motifs that are more environmentally friendly and various types of plants that can be utilized. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection using interviews, observation, documentation, and field sampling. The ecoprints techniques used are pounding, steaming, and boiling. The research results found 50 species of plants that could be used as motifs in ecoprints from 26 families. The highest score was from family Euphorbiaceae with as many as 10 species. The motifs produced are 60 motifs, with 68.3% using the steam technique, 20% the pounding technique, and 11.7% using the boiling technique. The most widely used plant part is the leaf as much as 80% and is the main characteristic of the motif in ecoprints. The introduction of ecoprints was carried out in various circles to expand public knowledge and interest in environmentally friendly products.Keywords - Ecoprint, Motif, Textile, Natural Material, Ethnobotany

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“…Keunggulan metode ini adalah murah dan mudah didapat. Akan tetapi metode ini memiliki kelemahan yaitu efektivitas penyerapannya relatif rendah (Sausan, Puspitasari, & Yanuarita, 2021). Dengan demikian perlu dilakukan modifikasi material filter dan alat yang digunakan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Rancang Bangun Dan Kinerja Alat Borazsilab Filter Dengan Sistem Filtrasi

Nitsae¹,

Solle²,

Blegur³

et al. 2023

J. Penelitian Hasil Hutan

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Research has been carried out on the BorazSiLab Filter design and performance used filtration system. The selected filtration mechanism is a multi-stage filtration system. The filter material used is lontar shell activated charcoal, coconut fiber, sand, and zeolite. The purpose of this study is to test the performance of the tool (effectiveness and efficiency) filled with the four materials above. The implementation stages of this research are divided into two, namely fabricating the BorazSiLab Filter tool and testing the reliability of tool. To facilitate tool fabrication, it is necessary to design tools in the form of working drawings of 2D shapes and 3D geometry so that they are easy to understand. The reliability test was carried out on the dimensions of the filter box, the surface area and volume of the material, the filtration discharge, and the water quality (pH, temperature, odor, and colors). The results showed that the tool was made of a glass box measuring 20×20×20 cm. The filtration time is fixed at 45 minutes. The measured filtration efficiency and effectiveness of the filter material surface area, filter media volume, filtration discharge before (Qin) and after (Qout) filtration are 0,0022 m2 (one tea bag) to 0,0044 m2 (two tea bag); 3,3×105 m3 (one tea bag) to 5,81×105 m3 (two tea bag); 1,1423 L/s; and 0,00046 L/s. Preliminary tests for water quality before and after for the parameters of odor, pH, and temperature values, respectively, are odor to odorless; colored to colorless pH = 7; temperature = 26,1 ± 3 °C to 27,9 ± 3 °C. Therefore, the BorazSiLab Filter can be used as a filtration tool for wastewater treatment.

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Studi Literatur Pengolahan Warna pada Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil Menggunakan Metode Proses Adsorpsi, Filtrasi, dan Elektrolisis

Cited by 7 publications

References 20 publications

Evaluation of ecotechnology performance in treating textile wastewater: constructed treatment wetlands and natural adsorbents

Evaluation of ecotechnology performance in treating textile wastewater: constructed treatment wetlands and natural adsorbents

Etnobotani Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Motif pada Ecoprint Bangka

Rancang Bangun Dan Kinerja Alat Borazsilab Filter Dengan Sistem Filtrasi

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