“…Hwang et al (526) investigated various gas jet configurations for GDAAS, and the optimum configuration was tested by determining Cu in steel. In a gas jet-assisted radio frequency GD source, the effects of pressure, power, and gas flow rate on the AA signals were studied (527). Parker and Marcus (528) investigated a power-modulated radio frequency GD source for AAS and compared its performance characteristics with the more common continuously powered system.…”