Studies of the presence of dicarboxylic acids in the electrochemical synthesis of poly(aniline): Case poly(itaconic acid)

Synthesis and Characterization of Sodium Nonylphenol Ethoxylate(10) Sulfoitaconate Esters

“…The CMC and c CMC for the SNE(10)SID were 5.42 9 10 -5 mol L -1 and 37.67 mN m -1 , respectively. The SNE(10)SID had better capacity of emulsification power than the those of the DNE(10)SIM and NPEO (10). Both the anion surfactants had a normal capacity of dispersing power.…”

“…On one hand, itaconic acid has been widely used in the field of polymers and copolymers [9][10][11][12]. On the other hand, as the intermediate, itaconate which has an unsaturated bond has been synthesized through an esterification reaction [13][14][15][16][17].…”

“…However, there are no reports about the synthesis of sulfoitaconate esters yet. In this work, sodium nonylphenol ethoxylate(10) sulfoitaconate esters were the modified products of the sodium sulfite and nonylphenol ethoxylate(10) itaconate esters which were prepared by the reaction of nonylphenol ethoxylate (10) and itaconic acid with the catalyst of concentrated sulfuric acid. The physicochemical characterization was measured.…”

Comparative Studies of Chemically Synthesized Polymers Aniline and o-Toluidine Nanocomposite Using Algerian Montmorillonite

“…functionalized aniline derivatives (Karyakin et al, 1994;Xu et al, 1997;Barbero et al, 2004;Benyoucef et al, 2010), or performing electropolymerization in the presence of various organic acids (Sun et al, 1998;Mu et al, 2002Mu et al, , 2003Zhang et al, 2004Zhang et al, , 2007Barrios et al, 2006;Blomquist et al, 2009). All these approaches, by introducing an ionogenic acidic group to the PANI structure, hinder the deprotonation of the conducting form of PANI (emeraldine) and thus extend its electroactivity toward less acidic pHs.…”

Conducting poly(N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylene-diamine dihydrochloride) electropolymerization, characterization and electroanalytical applications

“…Electrogenerated polymer films are novel conducting and semi-conducting materials with great promise because of their wide range of potential technological applications that have attracted intense multidisciplinary research worldwide [1][2][3][4]. The excellent redox cyclability and reversible proton dopability beside other attractive properties displayed by the resulting polymer films represent attractive fields that have received a great deal of attention [5,6].…”