“…These methods include ion exchange, precipitation, electrocoagulation, adsorption, oxidation, evaporation, reverse osmosis, electrochemistry, membrane filtration, Fenton oxidation, bio-degradation, ozonation and phytoremediation 6 , 7 . Among these methods, adsorption is at the top of these techniques because it is found to be a cheap, eco-friendly, and active technique for the elimination of dyes from industrial wastewater 8 . It is a surface concept that concerns the charges/surface forces among the dye, the medium (water), and the adsorbent (solid material that absorbs the dye).…”