Studies on Prevalence and Epidemiological Risk Factors of Bovine Mastitis in and around Bhubaneswar, Odisha

Tripathy, Rajendra Kumar; Rath, Prasana Kumar; Panda, Sasmita; Mishra, Bidyutprava; Jena, Biswadeep; Karna, Dillip Kumar

doi:10.5455/ijlr.20180301071834

Cited by 2 publications

(16 citation statements)

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“…14 The occurrence of SCM was ~32.48% and considerably lowers in clinical mastitis 9.4%. 15 SCM could not be noticed so easily but is always associated with loss of milk in the dairy herd. 16 Traditional and advanced therapies are applicable for the control of mastitis.…”

Section: Types Of Mastitismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[40][41][42] Several risk factors like body weight, age, milk yield, udder type, teat size, floor and bedding, season, parity and duration of lactation are associated strongly with the pathogens of mastitis. 15 Other factors are inherent like susceptibility of mammary gland for intramammary infections (IMI), breed type, previous mastitis history and lactation stage are also countable for the prevalence of mastitis. 43 Due to the pathogenic load in lactating animals milk stasis (hindrance to milking) also enhances the density of disease.…”

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Older cows having more body weights are susceptible to mastitis. 15 There is a correlation between the age of the lactating cow and mastitis due to the relaxed sphincter muscles of teat. 44 Stress associated with old age makes the animal prone to a weak immune system.…”

Section: Agementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hence the older cow's infection rate is persistent and ultimate loss is more due to the incidence of mastitis. 15…”

Section: Agementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cross breed jersey (70.41%) is more susceptible to mastitis in comparison to HF (16.33%) and local breeds (13.27%). 15 In India, Jersey-Holstein cross breed cows are more prone (94.54%) to mastitis than indigenous breeds (31.25%). 16 Maximum report of mastitis was observed in cross breed herd than local indigenous one as reported.…”

Section: Breedmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Bovine Mastitis: Causes and Phytoremedies

Acharya¹,

Parida²,

Mohapatra³

et al. 2022

J. Pure Appl. Microbiol.

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Mastitis is a highly frequent chronic ailment with inflammation in the udder of the milking cows. The causative agents are mostly microbes. It is economically prominent contamination of lactating cows resulting in reduced milk production. The disease is diagnosed by chemical, physical and nutritional changes in the milk and pathological changes in the milk glands. Prevention measures for the disease can be taken by proper and timely sanitation of the cowshed through and time again disinfection of the teat, mechanized milking process, etc. The application of bactericidal drugs generates resistant varieties of microbes that cross the allopathic boundary. In this regard, an attempt is taken to focus the plant-based pharmacopoeia. Medicinal plants are traditionally used to cure various diseases as they are comparatively accessible to administer orally in different forms and can be along with fodder. Keeping the above facts in view, the present review deals with different types of mastitis, causative pathogens, detection and diagnosis, and effective plant-based treatment process available to date.

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Section: Types Of Mastitismentioning

confidence: 99%