Rutin or rutoside or sophorin is quercetin-3-rutinoside, a citrus flavonoid glycoside found in a wide variety of plants and has been reported to exhibit anticancer effect against many cancers [1-3]. Molecular docking is a frequently used tool in computer-aided structure-based rational drug design, which may help in evaluating how a small molecule called ligand and the target macromolecule (proteins/enzymes) fit together [4,5]. The anticancer activity of rutin involves inhibition of cell proliferation, a decrease in reduced glutathione (GSH) and induction of apoptosis in cancer cells [2,6]. Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), (CDDP) is a well-known platinum-based cancer chemotherapeutic drug and its anticancer properties have been credited to its DNA binding ability, induction of apoptosis and decrease in glutathione level in cancer cells [7-9]. Therefore, to have a comparative study, CDDP was used as a reference anticancer drug in the present study. Apoptosis is a genetically regulated programmed cell death and the efficacy of anticancer drugs is often measured by their ability to selectively promote apoptosis in cancer cells [10]. B-cell lymphoma-extralarge (Bcl-xL), a member of the Bcl-2 family of proteins, is an antiapoptotic protein, which leads to caspase activation and ultimately, programmed cell death [11]. c-FLIP (cellular FLICE, a FADD-like IL-1β-converting enzyme-inhibitory protein) is a major antiapoptotic protein and an important factor that suppresses cytokine-and chemotherapy-induced apoptosis [12]. GSH, a tri-peptide of L-cysteine, L-glutamic acid and glycine, plays important roles in antioxidant defense, nutrient metabolism, and regulation of cellular processes, including cell differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis [13]. Glutathione S-transferases (GST) catalyzes the conjugation of GSH to xenobiotic substrates for the purpose of detoxification. Glutathione reductase (GR) catalyzes the reduction of glutathione disulphide to GSH [14] .