“…At high frequency the grains come into action and also the hopping of electrons cannot follow the high-frequency ac field, therefore the dielectric constant becomes low and frequency independent. ions have preference to occupy both tetrahedral and octahedral sites in the spinel lattice [13,26], therefore, with the increase of Mg 2þ ion content, some of the Mg 2þ ions occupy the tetrahedral site (A-site) and displaces the Fe 3þ ions from A-site to B-site. Thus more Fe 2þ eFe 3þ ion pairs are available at B-site for hopping mechanism resulting in the increase of dielectric polarization and hence of dielectric constant.…”