Study and Handling Methods of Power IGBT Module Failures in Power Electronic Converter Systems

Choi, Ui-Min; Blaabjerg, Frede; Lee, Kyo‐Beum

doi:10.1109/tpel.2014.2373390

Cited by 545 publications

(199 citation statements)

References 61 publications

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“…Hence, the reliability of these inverters becomes an important factor in ensuring their safe and efficient performance during different fault occurrence. Furthermore, high costs due to stand still and repair, as well as general need to improve reliability, have led to research in fault detection systems [2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Usually, fault tolerant system consists of three major features such as component redundancy, fault detection and isolation and reconfiguration system.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study of Three Fault Diagnostic Methods for Three Phase Inverter with Induction Motor

Asghar¹,

Talha²,

Kim³

2017

IJFIS

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In recent times, inverters are considered as the basic building block in an electrical drive system used widely in many industrial drive applications. However, the reliability of these inverters is mainly affected by the failure of power electronic switches. Various faults in inverter may influence the system operation by unexpected maintenance, which increases the cost factor and reduce overall efficiency. In this paper, comparative study of three different fault detection and diagnosis systems for three phase inverter is presented. The basic purpose of these fault detection and diagnosis systems is to detect single or multiple faults efficiently. These techniques rely on the neural network for fault detection and diagnosis by using Clarke transformed two-dimensional features extraction, three-dimensional features extraction and features extraction using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) with a different number of features in each technique. Several features are extracted using different mechanisms and used in the neural network as input for fault detection and diagnosis. Furthermore, a simulation study is carried out to analyze the fault detection and diagnosis response of these techniques. Also, a comparative study has been performed by considering fault detection time and accuracy. Comparison results prove the supremacy of three-dimensional feature extraction technique over other two techniques as it can detect and diagnose single, double and triple faults in a single cycle with high accuracy as compared to other two techniques multi-cycles detection.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study of Three Fault Diagnostic Methods for Three Phase Inverter with Induction Motor

Asghar¹,

Talha²,

Kim³

2017

IJFIS

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“…One of the main reasons for failure of high-power semiconductors is the aging produced by mechanical and thermal stresses [6], [7], caused by semiconductor power losses. For low and medium voltage applications, where a low number of SMs is used, the switching and conduction power losses are evenly distributed among the SMs [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Submodule power losses balancing algorithms for the modular multilevel converter

Picas

Pou

Zaragoza

et al. 2016

IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society

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Abstract-Tolerance and component aging can cause significant differences in the capacitance values of the submodules (SMs) in a modular multilevel converter (MMC). Depending on the modulation technique, capacitance mismatches may produce uneven switching transitions of the SMs, hence imbalances in the power losses that can lead to reliability problems. In this paper, a new algorithm that helps to achieve evenly distributed switching and conduction losses within the converter SMs is presented. The proposed algorithm is based on a modification of the common voltage balancing algorithms, balancing a weighted function of voltage and losses. Even distribution of power losses is achieved at the cost of slightly increasing the capacitor voltage ripples. The effectiveness of the strategy has been demonstrated by simulation results of a high-power grid-connected MMC.

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“…A number of published reports [1], [2] on the faults in power electronics have established the proportion of various types of faults in terms of the total failures: capacitor faults 30%, printed circuit board (PCB) faults 26%, semiconductor faults 21%, solder faults 13% and connector faults 3%. According to a survey of 56 enterprises, semiconductor power devices were selected as most fragile by 31% of the responders [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comparative Study of Two Diagnostic Methods Based on the Switching Voltage Pattern for IGBT Open-Circuit Faults in Voltage-Source Inverters

Wang¹,

Li²,

Xu³

2016

Journal of Power Electronics

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This paper reports an investigation conducted on two diagnostic methods based on the switching voltage pattern of IGBT open-circuit faults in voltage-source inverters (VSIs). One method was based on the bridge arm pole voltage, and the other was based on bridge arm line voltage. With an additional simple circuit, these two diagnostic methods detected and effectively identified single and multiple open-circuit faults of inverter IGBTs. A comparison of the times for the diagnosis and anti-interference features between these two methods is presented. The diagnostic time of both methods was less than 280ns in the best case. The diagnostic time for the method based on the bridge arm pole voltage was less than that of the method based on the bridge arm line voltage and was 1/2 of the fundamental period in the worst case. An experimental study was carried out to show the effectiveness of and the differences between these two methods.

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Study and Handling Methods of Power IGBT Module Failures in Power Electronic Converter Systems

Cited by 545 publications

References 61 publications

Comparative Study of Three Fault Diagnostic Methods for Three Phase Inverter with Induction Motor

Comparative Study of Three Fault Diagnostic Methods for Three Phase Inverter with Induction Motor

Submodule power losses balancing algorithms for the modular multilevel converter

A Comparative Study of Two Diagnostic Methods Based on the Switching Voltage Pattern for IGBT Open-Circuit Faults in Voltage-Source Inverters

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