Study of Clinical Profile in Malaria at CIMS, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.

Khan, Yasmeen; Shukla, Harendra; Pandey, Sachin

doi:10.9790/0853-1510023942

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…We have included 61 studies in our systematic review, conducted across various states in India, estimating the various lifestyle risk factors for stroke ( Table 1 ). 13 – 73 Out of 61, 56 studies were conducted and 58 were published after 2000. In 51 studies, patients were enrolled from the hospital-based stroke registries (HBSR) maintained in various treatment settings across India, while in 10 studies, the enrollment was using population-based stroke registries (PBSR).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Distribution of Lifestyle Risk Factors Among Patients with Stroke in the Indian Setting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Varkey

Joseph

Varghese

et al. 2022

Annals of Neurosciences

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Background The burden of stroke is increasing in India, but there is limited understanding of the distribution of reported risk factors in the Indian setting. It is vital to generate robust data on these modifiable risk factors to scale up appropriate strategies for the prevention of cerebrovascular diseases in this setting. Summary The objective of this study is to estimate the overall proportion of life style risk factors of patients with stroke in the Indian setting. We searched PubMed and Google Scholar and relevant studies published till February 2022 were included. The risk of bias assessment was considered for the study selection criterion in the meta-analysis. The publication bias was evaluated by funnel plots and Egger’s test. We identified 61 studies in the systematic review and after quality assessment, 36 studies were included for meta-analysis. Random effect model was used due to the significant inconsistency among the included studies (I2 > 97%). The mean age of the participants was 53.84±9.3 years and patients with stroke were predominantly males (64%). Hypertension (56.69%; 95% CI: - 48.45 – 64.58), obesity (36.61%; 95% CI: - 19.31 – 58.23), dyslipidemia (30.6%; 95% CI: - 22 – 40.81) and diabetes mellitus (23.8%; 95% CI: - 18.79 – 29.83) are the leading intermediate conditions associated with stroke. The Physical inactivity - 29.9% (95% CI: - 22.9 – 37.1), history of tobacco use (28.59 %; 95% CI: - 22.22 – 32.94) and alcohol use (28.15 %; 95% CI: - 20.49 – 37.33) were reported as the behavioral risk factors for stroke in this setting. Key Messages The current meta-analysis provides robust estimates of the life style related risk-factor of stroke in India based on the observational studies conducted from 1994 to 2019. Estimating the pooled analysis of stroke risk factors is crucial to predict the imposed burden of the illness and ascertain the treatment and prevention strategies for controlling the modifiable risk factors in this setting.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Distribution of Lifestyle Risk Factors Among Patients with Stroke in the Indian Setting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Varkey

Joseph

Varghese

et al. 2022

Annals of Neurosciences

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“…Hb E-thalassemia and sickle-cell anemia are two other common Hb disorders that have been confirmed to be widespread in India. [5] In India, SCD is common among all ethnic groups, with a particularly high prevalence among the tribal population. Odisha has the highest incidence of SCD in India, followed by Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Gujarat.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Prospective Study on Haemotological Profile of Sickle Disease

Kinjal G. Patel,

Chintu Chaudhari

2023

IARJMSR

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Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) refers to a category of inherited hemoglobin (Hb) disorders. The pathophysiology of sickle Hb (HbS) variant emerges from the polymerization of the ensuing HbS variant, which triggers a chain of erythrocyte alterations and the disorder is known to be caused by a single-nucleotide substitution at position 6 of the globin gene. Both acute and chronic sequelae cause significant morbidity in people with sickle cell anemia (SCA). Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Pediatrics and Sickle Cell Anemia Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Prathima institute of medical sciences, Karimnagar India, between June 2019-Feb 2020.Most of patients were from tribal background and lower socioeconomic status. Before conducting the study, permission was obtained from the Ethical Clearance Committee. Results: A total of 37 children’s homozygous (SS) (mean age 11.6±3.4 years) for sickle cell anaemia was studied for their haematological parameters. Out of the total SS subjects, 26 were males and 11 were females. Males to female’s sex ratio: 2.3. 6 years to 14 years of childrens were taken. Mean (SD) age of male was 9.4 (3.29) years whereas SD age of female was 9.59 (3.59) years. Haematological value of study are mentioned below. Conclusion: We conclude that moderate to severe anemia with, lowMCV and high HbF dominate the hematological profile.

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Evaluation of Indications of Colostomy and Study Its Complication at Surgery Department of Anmmch, Gaya, Bihar

Sinha

Singh

Ranjan

et al. 2020

ijsr

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Objective: To evaluate the indications of colostomy and study its complication.Methodology: This prospective study wascarried out in department of general surgery, A. N. Magadh Medical College and Hospital, Gaya, Bihar from July 2016 to June 2019 A total 118 patients of colostomies done either elective or emergency setting for any cause was included in this study. Results: out of total 118 patients, Males (n=87 out of 74% were commonly affected then female (n=31 out of 118)26%. Maximum number of cases were in 51 to 60 age group (n=35 out of 118) 30%. The most common indication for colostomy formation was carcinoma (n=55, 46.6%), followed by intestinal obstruction (n=28, 23.7%). In colostomy patients total n=57 complications were observed in 54 patients that is 46.4% of patients. In our study the complication were reported as Local sepsis 25%, Prolapse 7%, Retraction 4%, Necrosis 4%, Parastomal hernia 1.6%, Stenosis 1.6%, Intestinal obstruction 1.6%, Bleeding 1.6%. Conclusion: The carcinoma of the colon and rectum is the most common indication for the colostomy. The local sepsis is the most common complication.

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Study of Clinical Profile in Malaria at CIMS, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.

Abstract: Abstract:Objective: Study

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

The Distribution of Lifestyle Risk Factors Among Patients with Stroke in the Indian Setting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

The Distribution of Lifestyle Risk Factors Among Patients with Stroke in the Indian Setting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

A Prospective Study on Haemotological Profile of Sickle Disease

Evaluation of Indications of Colostomy and Study Its Complication at Surgery Department of Anmmch, Gaya, Bihar

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