2017
DOI: 10.1007/s40090-017-0123-2
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Study of corrosion inhibition of C38 steel in 1 M HCl solution by polyethyleneiminemethylene phosphonic acid

Abstract: A new class of corrosion inhibitors, namely, polyethyleneiminemethylene phosphonic acid (PEIMPA), was synthesized and its inhibiting action on the corrosion of C38 steel in 1 M HCl at 30°C was investigated by various corrosion monitoring techniques such as weight loss measurements, potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization resistance (Rp), and surface analysis (SEM and EDX) which are used to characterize the steel surface. Weight loss measurements revealed that the presence of PEIMPA increases the inhi… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
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“…In previous study, with the same inhibitor (gum arabic), but in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution for API 5L X42 pipeline steel, the values of K ads were 10.03, 8.7, 8.4, and 7.9 L g −1 at 25, 35, 45, and 65 °C, respectively, where the values of the inhibition efficiency were almost good and constant (the maximum value is 93%) with increasing the temperature. Generally, values of ΔG° ads up to −20 kJ mol −1 are consistent with electrostatic interaction between charged molecules and a charged metal (which indicates physical adsorption) while those more negative than −40 kJ mol −1 involves charge sharing or transfer from the inhibitor components to the metal surface to form a coordinate type of bond (which indicates chemisorption) . In the present study, the value of ΔG° ads is −17.87 kJ mol −1 indicating that the adsorption of GA on API5L X70 pipeline steel surface involves physical adsorption.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In previous study, with the same inhibitor (gum arabic), but in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution for API 5L X42 pipeline steel, the values of K ads were 10.03, 8.7, 8.4, and 7.9 L g −1 at 25, 35, 45, and 65 °C, respectively, where the values of the inhibition efficiency were almost good and constant (the maximum value is 93%) with increasing the temperature. Generally, values of ΔG° ads up to −20 kJ mol −1 are consistent with electrostatic interaction between charged molecules and a charged metal (which indicates physical adsorption) while those more negative than −40 kJ mol −1 involves charge sharing or transfer from the inhibitor components to the metal surface to form a coordinate type of bond (which indicates chemisorption) . In the present study, the value of ΔG° ads is −17.87 kJ mol −1 indicating that the adsorption of GA on API5L X70 pipeline steel surface involves physical adsorption.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) acts as inhibitor for mild steel in sulfuric acid and the inhibition efficiency was found to increase with increase in CMC concentration (the maximum value is 64% at 0.5 g L −1 CMC) but decreased with rise in temperature. [13] The inhibition efficiency of GA at 30,40,50, and 60°C in 0.1 M sulfuric acid is respectively 21.9%, 25.9%, 32.9%, and 37.9%, and for polyethylene glycol at the same temperatures is 16.6%, 32.3%, 36.3%, and 40.2%. [14] Several modifications have been done in recent days in an attempt to enhancing the effectiveness of polymers as metal corrosion inhibitors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Weight Loss Measurements The study of corrosion and corrosion inhibition by the weight loss technique as a powerful tool is reported in many investigations [21,[35][36][37][38]. The gravimetric measurements of carbon steel in 1 M HCl without and with the addition of various concentrations of 51K2 were determined after 24 h of immersion at 25°C.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most effective metal corrosion inhibitors for hydrochloric acid are organic nitrogen inhibitors, while for sulphuric acid the best organic inhibitors are those that contain sulphur. Organic compounds with nitrogen and sulphur act as perfect corrosion inhibitors for both acidic media [18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3B shows that the inhibition efficiency percentage increase with raising the concentration of PEI. This is attributed to the development of coordination bond because of overlap of the lone pair electron of the nitrogen atom with the 3d orbital of the iron atom with increasing the inhibition abilities of the PEI molecules on the metal surface 38,43 . Figure 4 describes the potentiodynamic polarization curves of HSAL steel in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution saturated with CO 2 having various concentrations of Polyethyleneimine (PEI) from 20 to 70 °C.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%