“…In general, there is a discrepancy between the BHs obtained from reverse bias C-V measurements and forward bias I-V measurements, i.e., the value of˚C V is significantly higher than˚I V . This discrepancy could be explained in terms of the existence of excess capacitance of devices due to N ss or dislocations at M/S interface and barrier height (BH) inhomogeneties [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]. It is well known that the electrical characterization only at room temperature or narrow temperature range of the semiconductor devices, such as metal-semiconductor (MS) or metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) type Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs), solar cells (SCs) and laser diodes (LDs), cannot give detailed information about their conduction mechanisms or the nature of barrier formation at M/S interface.…”