Study of mechanical behaviour on jute fiber and rice straw reinforced hybrid silica filled composite material

Kirubai, S.; Padmavathy, S.; Ganesh, N.; Rajaguru, K.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2022.08.260

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Although many types of filtration of the substrate are widely used, such as cotton [24], metal [25], fabric [26,27], and polymer membranes [28], the choice of the substrate in the separation process is a substantial challenge with some drawbacks due to overall separation efficiency, stability, and fouling effect. Hence, adding reinforcer onto porous materials-based polymer substrates could improve the properties such as substrate strength, separation efficiency, and color removal yield [29][30][31][32][33][34][35], and the dip-coating process is one of them [36,37]. Dip-coating is a simple and affordable method for depositing compounds onto any substrate, including ceramic [4], polymer films [5], and fiber materials [38].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modification of Agro-wastes Reinforced onto the PET Fabric for Decolorisation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent

Siti Samahani Suradi,

Muhammad Zarif Hazim Kamaruzaman,

Muhammad Izz Zakwan Mohd Dali

et al. 2024

ARAM

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The abundance of agricultural wastes from various industrialized processes has become one of the significant contributors to water pollution, particularly in the color of effluents from industrial-based palm oil mills. Inventively, this research focused on three different agro-wastes: pineapple leaves (PL), rice straw (RS), and empty fruit bunch (EFB) reinforced onto PET fabric composite and its decolorization performances by using palm oil mill final effluent discharged (POME-FED). The calcinated agro wastes/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) reinforced onto the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fabrics were prepared by using the dip-coating technique and characterized via Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM-EDS), spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR), turbidity and color of POME-FED. It was found that the calcinated PL/PVDF/Fabric displayed the best performance in the turbidity and decolorization by 12.02 NTU, 760 ADMI, and ~60% color removal efficiency as compared with raw POME-FED (~1800 ADMI). Nevertheless, the decolorization efficiencies of RS/PVDF/Fabric and EFB/PVDF/Fabric had increased by ~37 % and ~49 %, respectively. It shows that the formation of a reinforcing layer on the PET fabric surface has improved the transparency of POME-FED. The SEM micrographs and the change of peaks at regions 1650 cm-1, 1450 cm-1, 1210 cm-1, and 990 cm-1 in composites' spectroscopies demonstrate the different patterns of these calcinated samples are various patterns that impart the strength of the composite fabric surface functionality and hydrophobicity. The reduction of the color value of effluent showed the hydrophobicity of the integrated palm oil waste coated with PET, which enables to trap of the particles in the effluent, thus this composite has potential use in the filtration of water treatment.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modification of Agro-wastes Reinforced onto the PET Fabric for Decolorisation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent

Siti Samahani Suradi,

Muhammad Zarif Hazim Kamaruzaman,

Muhammad Izz Zakwan Mohd Dali

et al. 2024

ARAM

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“…This indicates that the addition of jute fibers enhances the mechanical properties of composite materials, particularly in terms of strength (Sriranga et al, 2021). Kirubai et al (2022) explored the application of jute fibers and rice straw powder for the development of hybrid composite materials combined with synthetic silica fibers. The research findings indicated that hybrid composite materials consisting of natural fibers (such as jute and rice straw) and synthetic fillers (silica) exhibited superior mechanical properties compared to materials reinforced with a single fiber type (Kirubai et al, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of E-Glass Jute Hybrid Laminate Composite with Curved Shape on Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Column Concrete

Zulfikar,

Yaakob,

Syah

2023

JAETS

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This study provides a better understanding of reinforcing cylindrical concrete columns (CCC) using a hybrid laminated composite material (HLC) composed of jute and e-glass fibers, including the influence of layer quantity on strength and a comparison with previous research. The utilization of these alternative materials may lead to the development of novel and efficient solutions for constructing durable and robust structures. The primary objectives of this research are to assess the effects of employing HLC as a reinforcing layer on CCC compressive strength, optimize the reinforcement process by selecting appropriate layer sequences and types, and analyze the type of fiber damage in relation to the strength of HLC composite material. The materials utilized in this study encompass woven jute fabric sheets, e-glass fiber sheets, and epoxy resin. Compressive strength testing was conducted following ASTM C39 standards. Specimen variations were based on the number and type of reinforcing layers. The results revealed that CCC compressive strength increased by up to 100% with the application of up to three layers of jute compared to an unlayered specimen. Furthermore, CCC compressive strength experienced a remarkable enhancement of up to 150% with the incorporation of HLC composite. Hence, the implementation of HLC demonstrates significant potential for augmenting the strength of concrete structures.

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Study of mechanical behaviour on jute fiber and rice straw reinforced hybrid silica filled composite material

Cited by 2 publications

References 18 publications

Modification of Agro-wastes Reinforced onto the PET Fabric for Decolorisation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent

Modification of Agro-wastes Reinforced onto the PET Fabric for Decolorisation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent

Application of E-Glass Jute Hybrid Laminate Composite with Curved Shape on Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Column Concrete

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