Study of Scapular Measurements and Scapular Indices of Andhrapradesh Region

Krishnaiah, Dr M; S, Dr.Nagaraj; Kumar‐M, Praveen; Sherke, Anil. R.

doi:10.9790/0853-1361117120

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 1 publication

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Maximum Scapular Length: The mean length of scapula observed in the present study was 141.94 mm with a SD of 12.76 mm. The findings of the present study coincided with the values obtained by Singhal et al [7] in Gujarati population & Krishnaiah et al [8] in people of Nalgonda region where they found a mean length of 141.7±8.9 mm and 143.27±11.44 mm respectively. However the findings of the present study were quite different when compared to studies done by Flower W H [9] on European race where he found an average length of 155.54 mm.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

See 1 more Smart Citation

An Anatomical Study of Glenoid Cavity: Its Importance in Shoulder Prosthesis

Chhabra¹,

Prakash²,

Mishra³

2015

IJAR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Glenoid cavity of scapula has variable morphology and therefore its anatomy is of enormous importance for orthopaedic surgeon and prosthetic designers. Presence of notch in the antero-superior part of glenoid rim affects the morphology of glenoid labrum. Anatomical variations of glenoid cavity are also important for understanding the various pathologies involving the shoulder joint. Present study aims to determine various anthropometric measurements of scapula and glenoid cavity including the variations of its shape. Materials and Methods: A total of 126 adult dry scapulae available in the Dept. of Anatomy, ACMS Delhi Cantt., India, and also procured from medical colleges in the vicinity were taken for the study. Results: The mean length and breadth of scapula observed were 141.94±12.76 mm 103.65±6.82mm respectively. The mean length of the glenoid observed in the present study was 38.78±3.03 mm. The mean AP glenoid diameter 1 and 2 were 24.93±2.55mm and18.66±2.13 mm respectively. The mean Glenoid cavity Index (GCI) found in the present study was 64.29 ± 9.79 mm. Conclusion: The dimensions of the glenoid observed in the present study were similar to those recorded in the studies done on other populations except for the shape. Higher percentage of glenoid cavities without a definitive notch was recorded in the present study compared to earlier studies. This fact may be taken into consideration while designing glenoid prostheses for the North Indian population.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…The mean scapular breadth found in the present study was 103.65mm with a SD of 6.82mm. These findings are very similar to those observed by Krishnaiah et al [8] [12][13][14]. All these three measurements on female glenoids were significantly lower than that reported in the present study.…”

Section: Maximum Scapular Breadthsupporting

confidence: 93%

An Anatomical Study of Glenoid Cavity: Its Importance in Shoulder Prosthesis

Chhabra¹,

Prakash²,

Mishra³

2015

IJAR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Singhal 19 , Krishnaiah ve arkadaşlarının20 yaptıkları çalışmalarda sırasıyla; 73,32, 68,5 ve 73,99'dur. Çalışmamızdaki SI değeri literatüre göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur.…”

unclassified

Morphometric analysis and clinical significance of scapula

Kabakçı

Polat

Yücel

2019

Cukurova Medical Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this study is to obtain morphometric and anatomic measurements of dry human scapula which is an important component of shoulder girdle and compared intercommunal. Materials and Methods: Sixty-nine (69) scapula of unknown gender and age of an Anatolian population are included in this study. Measurement parameters consist of scapula maximum length (SL), scapula maximum width (SW), spine of scapula length (SSL), glenoid cavity inferosuperior width (CGSIW), glenoid cavity anteroposterior width (CGAPW), medial border length supraspinata (MBLS), medial border length infraspinata (MBLI), lateral border length (LBL), the distance between acromion and glenoid cavity (AGCD) and the distance between glenoid cavity and coracoid process (GCCPD). Also, scapular index (SI), glenoid index (GI) and infraspinat index (ISI) were calculated. Results: Sixty nine (69) scapula are divided into two; thirty one (31) right and thirty eight (38) left. The means of measurement parameters and measurements are found as below: Scapula maximum length; 14.08±1.25 cm, scapula maximum width; 9.85±0.80 cm, spine of scapula length; 8.19±0.87 cm, glenoid cavity supero inferior width; 3.68±0.36 cm, glenoid cavity antero-posterior width; 2.51±0.27 cm, medial border length supraspinata; 4.68±0.44 cm, medial border length infraspinata; 10.71±1.11 cm, lateral border length; 12.25±1.15 cm, the distance between acromion and glenoid cavity; 2.63±0.42 cm and the distance between glenoid cavity and coracoid process; 2.00±0.28 cm. Conclusion: Knowing the anatomy of the scapula and obtaining of the morphometric measurements of it, has importance in terms of surgical approaches and pathologies related to scapula. Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, omuz sentürünün önemli bir elemanı olan kuru kemik os scapula'nın morfometrik ve anatomik ölçümlerinin elde edilmesi ve toplumlar arası karşılaştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya yaşı ve cinsiyeti belirsiz, toplam altmış dokuz (69) adet kuru kemik scapula dahil edildi. Ölçüm parametreleri; Scapula Maksimum Uzunluğu (SU), Scapula Maksimum Genişliği (SG), Spina Scapulae Uzunluğu (SSU), Cavitas Glenoidalis Superior Inferior Genişlik (CGSIG), Cavitas Glenoidalis Antero Posterior Genişlik (CGAPG), Medial Kenar Uzunluğu Supraspinata (MKUS), Medial Kenar Uzunluğu Infraspinata (MKUI), Lateral Kenar Uzunluğu (LKU), Acromion-Cavitas Glenoidalis Arası Mesafe (ACGM) ve Cavitas Glenoidalis-Processus Coracoideus Arası Mesafe (CGPCM)'dir. Ayrıca scapular indeks, glenoid indeks ve infraspinat indeks hesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: Altmış dokuz (69) adet kuru kemik scapula'dan 31 adet sağ, 38 adet sol taraf olarak bulunmuştur. Scapula'ya ait ölçüm parametreleri ve ortalamaları aşağıdaki gibidir:

show abstract

“…Human scapula is a flat triangular shaped bone placed on posterolateral aspect of thoracic cage forming back of the shoulder girdle. The human scapula is formed of two components phylogenetically that have fused together: the (dorsal) scapula proper and the (ventral) coracoid (1). Scapula plays a significant function in the movements of shoulder girdle (2).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Osteometric Assessment of Coracoid Process of Scapula-Clinical Implications

Kumar¹,

Kohli²,

Mehta³

et al. 2018

JSA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The coracoid process is a bony projection arising from the antero-lateral aspect of the scapula. The variation in the height and length of the coracoid process are responsible for altered size and shape of the space between the coracoacromial arch and the rotator cuff. The study was conducted on sixty-four dry adult human scapulae of unknown age and sex with a view to elucidate the morphological and osteometric details. The length of coracoid process on right side was 41.01±3.55 mm and it was found to be 40.88±3.83 mm on left sided. The breadth of coracoid process was observed as 13.93±1.13 mm and 13.25±1.26 mm on right and left side respectively and the difference between the two sides was statistically significant (p=0.026). Thickness of the coracoid process was 8.59±1.32 mm and 8.01±1.16 mm in right and left sided scapulae. The acromiocoracoid distance was found to be 38.48±4.03 mm on right side and 35.51±3.83 mm on left sided scapulae and the difference between to the two sides showed high statistically significance (p=0.004). Mean coracoglenoid distance was noted 26.23±3.05 mm and 24.94±2.75 mm on right and left sided scapulae respectively. Values of the thickness of coracoid process recorded in the present study are at appreciable variance with the result of previous study. The coracoid process constitutes an important component of the scapular glenoid construct and is involved in many surgical interventions on the glenohumeral joint. Comprehension of standard morphometric details of the coracoid process is vital in traumatic cases, surgical interventions and replacement surgeries in the shoulder region.

show abstract

Study of Scapular Measurements and Scapular Indices of Andhrapradesh Region

Cited by 7 publications

References 1 publication

An Anatomical Study of Glenoid Cavity: Its Importance in Shoulder Prosthesis

An Anatomical Study of Glenoid Cavity: Its Importance in Shoulder Prosthesis

Morphometric analysis and clinical significance of scapula

Osteometric Assessment of Coracoid Process of Scapula-Clinical Implications

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About