Study of the Influence of Systemic Factors on the Level of Land Use of the Regional Nature Reserve Fund

Abstract

An urgent issue is the determination of the functional purpose and increasing the efficiency of using the lands of the natural reserve fund.
 The object of research: lands of the natural reserve fund.
 Investigated problem. According to the legal framework, which was used in the study, it was determined certain aspects of their functioning in the context of environmental protection measures. The processes of using the lands of the natural reserve fund should be considered as a complex process; therefore, the influence of systemic factors on the level of use of the lands of the natural reserve fund of the regions is studied. To carry out the analysis, methods of mathematical modeling were used as a mechanism for coordinating the influence of a set of indicators and determining their relationships.
 Main scientific results. The results of mathematical modeling have been obtained, which provide an opportunity to predict changes in the integral indicator of the level of land use of objects of the natural reserve fund of regions, depending on the relevant factors, and to offer scientifically substantiated recommendations for the development and implementation of monitoring of the formation of lands of objects of the natural reserve fund of regions. The integral indicator was developed on the basis of the analysis and assessment of a set of factors that are defined as parameters for assessing the lands of the natural reserve fund. The analysis of the adequacy of the developed mathematical models of the influence of factors on the integral indicator of the level of land use of objects of the natural reserve fund of the regions using the neural network method made it possible to confirm the completeness and reliability of the established relationships based on low values of the relative error of the test sample.
 The area of practical use of research results. Thus, the practical significance of the developed model for the formation of a methodology for assessing the processes of using lands of the natural reserve fund has been determined.
 Innovative technological product: an integral model for assessing the lands of the natural reserve fund.
 Scope of application of an innovative technological product. This technique makes it possible to increase the efficiency and rationalize the processes of using the lands of the natural reserve fund in order to protect them and ensure integrated functioning.