2024
DOI: 10.3390/cryst14020119
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Study of the Long-Range Exchange Coupling in Nd-Fe-B/Ti/Fe Multilayered Structure

Saeed Yazdani,
Jared Phillips,
Aaron Mosey
et al.

Abstract: The exchange coupling between two ferromagnetic thin films, one with magnetically hard and the other with soft phases, separated by a thin non-magnetic layer, is studied. Nd-Fe-B/Ti/Fe thin film heterostructures were fabricated using DC magnetron sputtering on Si substrates, which were heated in situ at 650 °C using a house-built vacuum-compatible heater. The effect of the thickness of the Ti buffer layer and the annealing temperature on the formation of various phases of Nd-Fe-B was investigated. The effect o… Show more

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“…We constructed linear regression (LR), a random forest model (RFM), K-nearest neighbors (KNNs), decision tree (DT), and bagging and boosting models using Python in the PyCharm IDE. The performance of these models in terms of film thickness prediction was evaluated using metrics such as explained variance score (EV), mean absolute error (MAE), mean square error (MSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and the coefficient of determination R2 score [34][35][36][37].…”
Section: Model Training and Effectiveness Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We constructed linear regression (LR), a random forest model (RFM), K-nearest neighbors (KNNs), decision tree (DT), and bagging and boosting models using Python in the PyCharm IDE. The performance of these models in terms of film thickness prediction was evaluated using metrics such as explained variance score (EV), mean absolute error (MAE), mean square error (MSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and the coefficient of determination R2 score [34][35][36][37].…”
Section: Model Training and Effectiveness Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%