2017
DOI: 10.3390/cryst7040118
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Study on Micro Morphology of Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate Crystals Grown at Elevated Temperatures

Abstract: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystals were grown around 65 • C. The growth rate of KDP (KH 2 PO 4 ) crystal prismatic faces was measured by laser polarization interference system. The surface micro morphology of KDP crystals grown at various supersaturation were comparatively observed by atomic force microscope systematically. The results show that the growth rate increased with the rise of supersaturation, the aspect ratio reduced. The steps bunching height occurred at σ = 0.03 and 0.04. At this point, the … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…where the value of g mostly falls between 1 and 2. Based on Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) growth theory [28][29][30], the value of g is found close to 2 for low supersaturations [31]. Mohan and Myerson [32] indicated for aqueous L-glycine solutions at 293.15 K that Equation (4) with g = 2 is consistent with the BCF growth kinetics reported by Li and Rodriguez-Hornedo [33].…”
Section: Theorysupporting
confidence: 76%
“…where the value of g mostly falls between 1 and 2. Based on Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) growth theory [28][29][30], the value of g is found close to 2 for low supersaturations [31]. Mohan and Myerson [32] indicated for aqueous L-glycine solutions at 293.15 K that Equation (4) with g = 2 is consistent with the BCF growth kinetics reported by Li and Rodriguez-Hornedo [33].…”
Section: Theorysupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The growth rate of the {101} face was measured by a laser polarization interference system, [ 23 ] employing a laser beam with a wavelength of 473 nm. The crystals prepared beforehand, which had good optical quality, were put into a solution 1.5 °C above its saturation point.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with the growth at low temperatures, the ability to reject foreign impurities was enhanced at high temperatures. 7,40 Hence, crystal growth was less affected by impurities at a high temperature. Hence, if supersaturation and the temperature are high, the growth rate accelerates.…”
Section: Micro Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%