“…4) Until now, several kinds of pressurized metallurgy technologies have been developed to manufacture HNSs, including pressurized induction melting (PIM) and pressurized electroslag remelting (PESR) et al [11][12][13][14][15] Meanwhile, the pressure exhibits a significant impact on casting solidification and structure formation. [15][16][17] The effect of the pressurization includes (a) increasing the solidification nucleation rate, (b) reducing the critical nucleus radius, (c) accelerating the cooling rate, 18,19) (d) refining macro/micro-structure, 16,20) and (e) eliminating solidification defects (shrinkage, porosity and pore, et al). 16,17,19,[21][22][23] Although some researchers have studied the influence of pressure on the solidification structure, they mainly focus on the nonferrous metal, 19,24,25) only a few work has been carried out on HNSs.…”