Study on Rational Use of the Sucker Rod String Vibration Energy Mechanism

Abstract

Rational and efficient use of the sucker rod vibration energy is one of the effective ways of pumping unit energy saving. The vibration mechanics as the basis for establishing three-dimensional coupled vibration mathematical model of sucker rod-tubing-liquid column, and using difference solution to reproduce vibration process within one stroke of the sucker rod string, on this basis, analyzing the variable stiffness sucker rod string to the impact of the polished rod load and the pump stroke, and gaining reasonable parameters of the sucker rod string vibration energy, and combining with the working conditions of the sucker rod string to establish the match conditions of the sucker rod string liquid column incentive and polished rod incentive, and proposing the condition of pump to generate over-stroke to provide the theoretical basis for rational use of the sucker rod string vibration energy.