Study on relationships between knowledge factors influencing Textile and Clothing disposal behaviour towards sustainable waste management

Abstract

Increasing textile and clothing consumption resulted not only exhaustion of natural resources and virgin raw materials but also assimilation of textile material disposal from pre-consumer waste (i.e. various textile and clothing manufacturing activities) and post-consumer waste. Many environmental problems have been created by this pre-consumer and post-consumer waste generation. Adequate amount of measures has been taken by the government and standard organization to minimise the impact on environment by the textile manufacturing activities. Now a days, textile industries are striving to achieve zero waste generation by adopting various international standards and methods. But for the post-consumer waste generation issue, it is necessary for each and every consumer needs to understand and contribute for sustainable waste disposal. Hence, it is essential for everyone to know the existing sustainable concepts available to create sustainable environment. The main objective of the study is to examine the factors influencing textile and clothing disposal behaviour. The theory of disposal behaviour is related to consumer knowledge about textile product, environmental concern and waste management technique, namely Textile reuse and Textile recycle. Primary data was collected from 150 respondents through online questionnaires for this study. Statistical analysis such as correlation and regression were used with SPSS statistics. The research suggests that Apparel and Home textile product manufacturer should focus on creating consumer awareness on the possibility of reuse and recycle of the specific products along with the care label in order to achieve sustainable environment.

Analysis of Customers’ Perception towards Second-hand Garments in Pakistan’s Apparel Industry: A Qualitative Study

“…Most of the textile manufacturing companies are heading towards zero-waste generation but post-consumer waste is still a problem to be addressed for a sustainable environment. There are many factors influencing clothing disposal behavior such as lack of knowledge regarding environmental concerns (Krishnaraj, 2020). It is necessary to manage clothing waste in a better way to avoid land fillings and hazardous gas emissions from the waste.…”

“…Studies show that consumers have less knowledge about the environmental effects of disposal of clothing waste and this niche should be filled with proper instructions. This can be done through tags by the manufacturers (Krishnaraj, 2020). Knowledge about environmental concerns is necessary for consumers as they have to play their role in sustainable waste disposal.…”