The enthalpies of solution of 1-aminobutylphosphonic acid (Nval P ), 1-amino-2-methylpropylphosphonic acid (Val P ), 1-amino-3-(methylthio)propylphosphonic acid (Met P ), N-methyl-1-aminopropylphosphonic acid (Me-Hal P ), and N,N-dimethyl-1-aminopropylphosphonic acid (Me 2 -Hal P ) in water and aqueous urea solutions were measured within the molality range from (0.5 to 4) mol (U)•kg −1 (H 2 O) at a temperature of 298.15 K. The results obtained were used to determine the standard enthalpies of solution, whose values were then used to calculate the enthalpic heterogeneous pair (phosphonic amino acid−urea) interaction coefficients.