“…Here, C M , C D , C Ma , C Sa are coefficients of the rotation moment, drag force, Magnus lift force and Saffman lift force, respectively (Zhang et al, 2015(Zhang et al, , 2016Zhao et al, 2018 It should be pointed that the local gas parameters at the position of nr surrounding the droplet rather than that at infinity are adopted in Equation ( 1)~( 16), including the gas velocity, temperature, curl of flow field, etc. The gas parameters are calculated by k-d tree searching approach and the interpolation method (Zhang et al, 2015), by which the instaneous changes of the local gas flow field and the instaneous effects of the fluid field on the droplet can be tracked.…”