“…Recognizing the need to address the combined pressures of population ageing and urbanization, the World Health Organization (WHO) stresses the importance of 'age-friendly cities', and promotes an ageing-in-place approach (World Health Organization [WHO], 2007). Ageing-inplace policies emphasise the services and resources a local neighbourhood offers to older adults to provide formal and informal support, familiarity and predictability and addressing independence and wellbeing (Wiles, Leibing, Guberman, Reeve, & Allen, 2012;Lager, van Hoven, & Huigen, 2013;Theunissen & van Hoven, 2018). However, the ways in which older people experience their neighbourhood do not always align with the operationalization of ageing-in-place policies in neighbourhoods (Lager et al, 2013).…”