“…Such scenarios have been probed through various physical processes, e.g., Neutrino Trident Production [44][45][46][47], Supernova limits [48][49][50][51], White Dwarf Cooling [52], Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus Scattering [53], and rare Kaon decay [54,55]. Also, such models have been surveyed in the light of various experiments, e.g., in IceCube [56,57], Belle-II [58][59][60][61][62], LHC [63,64], e − e + colliders [65,66], e − p colliders [65,67], MUonE [61], NA64-(e, µ) [68][69][70][71][72][73], M 3 [74], and (other) Beam Dump Experiments [75][76][77][78] (see also [79]). 1 In this paper, we will focus on an extension of the vanilla U (1) Lµ−Lτ scenario in four dimensions into five dimensions (5D), where one minuscule compact spatial direction is introduced.…”