Subcortical Aphasia: Response to Reviews

Nadeau, Stephen E.; Crosson, Bruce

doi:10.1006/brln.1997.1810

Cited by 13 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…tuberothalamica (ventroanteriorno, ventrolateralno jedro i ventrikularne strukture ispod ovih jedara) i aa. paramediana kada je infarkt najčešće bilateralan (dorzomedijalno jedro, intralaminarna jedra srednje linije, mamilotalamusni trakt i ventralne strukture u srednjoj liniji) (10).…”

Section: Uvodunclassified

“…Poremećaji pisanja bili su lakog stepena i već na prvom retestu prosečne vrednosti ovog testa dostigle su granične vrednosti (10,38).…”

Section: Rezultatiunclassified

“…Poremećaj razumevanja kod talamusnih afazija objašnjava se oštećenjem leksičko-semantičkog aspekta jezika (7,10), odnosno oštećenim leksičkim pristupom semantičkom znanju (15). Analizom rezultata u akutnoj fazi i na retestu uočava se da je repetitivni govor u potpuno očuvan, što je u saglasnosti sa mnogobrojnim studijama (1,4,6,8,9,11,13,15,16).…”

Section: Diskusijaunclassified

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Clinical patterns of speech-language disorders in thalamic aphasias

Kuljić-Obradović¹,

Ocić

2002

VOJNOSANIT PREGL

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The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristic symptom cluster and the course of aphasia in 12 patients with single left thalamic lesion verified by CAT scan. The testing of language disorder was performed by standard linguistic tests for aphasia in the acute stage and one month after the insult. Although this clinical syndrome varied greatly it was possible to point out some common characteristics. Spontaneous speech was fluent, easily articulated, grammatically correct, with preserved melodic line. Word finding and understanding were impaired. The impaired comprehension and naming were prominent in all patients with different severity. Repetition skills were intact. During the naming testing patients accomplished better results after semantic help than after phonetic help. Verbal paraphasia errors appeared more frequently (9.78) than neologistic (2.22) and literal paraphasias (1.78). Results of the language fluency tests were worse during semantic categorization tests (5.50) than during animal naming (9.89). On the basis of these facts it was presumed that aphasia in patients with dominant thalamic lesion was the result of lexicosemantic language disorder. It was statistically proved that recovery from aphasia in these cases tended to be significant and rapid.

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Section: Uvodunclassified

“…Poremećaji pisanja bili su lakog stepena i već na prvom retestu prosečne vrednosti ovog testa dostigle su granične vrednosti (10,38).…”

Section: Rezultatiunclassified

Section: Diskusijaunclassified

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Clinical patterns of speech-language disorders in thalamic aphasias

Kuljić-Obradović¹,

Ocić

2002

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“…he role of Basal Ganglia (BG) in language processing has been investigated and debated since many years ago [1]. Parkinson Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by decreased dopamine in BG.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Verb and Object Naming Between Patients With Parkinson Disease and Patients With Cortical Stroke

et al. 2018

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Based on recent studies, verb naming is more impaired than noun naming in patients with Parkinson Disease (PD). Noun and verb retrieval problems has been well documented in patients with cortical damage. To explore the possible contribution of cortex and subcortex areas in word finding test performance, we studied verb and object naming in patients with cortical and subcortical lesions. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, object and verb naming were examined in two patient groups, including patients with PD and patients with cortical stroke. The healthy control group was also matched on age and education with the patients. The non-parametric tests were performed to investigate the obtained data. Results: Both the PD patients and patients with cortical stroke presented a significant impairment in their capacity to name objects and verbs, compared to the healthy controls (P<0.05). Both patient groups did not statistically perform differently on these tasks (P>0.05). There was also a significant difference between verb naming and object naming in both patient groups (P<0.001). Discussion: The similarity between two patient groups and the difference between them and healthy individuals in language output, can denote the role of both cortical regions and basal ganglia in the language processing.

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