“…Radiology showed a filling defect suspicious of neoplasm in most of the cases. [5][6][7] The clinical history was not significant even if systemic diseases, malformations, trauma, and drugs abuse such as analgesic or anticoagulative treatment could be related. 1,[8][9][10] The surgical treatment was radical nephrectomy in 25 cases, 11,12 partial nephrectomy in 2 cases, and pelvis plastic surgery in 1 case.…”