2016
DOI: 10.4081/aiol.2016.6467
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Subfossil Cladocera as a powerful tool for paleoecological reconstruction

Abstract: Subfossil Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) represent one of the most valuable biological proxies preserved in lake sediments that can be studied for reconstruction purposes. They are widespread in both the pelagic and littoral zones of lakes of different geographical distribution, altitude and typology, where they often represent the dominant component of zooplankton in terms of biomass. The chitinous parts of their body are well preserved in lake sediments, and the taphonomic taxonomy is well established, … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…There is an increasing need to resolve the relationship between contemporary and subfossil Cladocera communities and to provide a reliable picture of whether the subfossil community is truly representative of the contemporary community [48][49][50]. Most of the published subfossil studies on Cladocera communities are specifically limited to examining deep and cold water bodies [51][52][53]. In contrast, we studied both contemporary and subfossil Cladocera communities in a shallow, temperate water body.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is an increasing need to resolve the relationship between contemporary and subfossil Cladocera communities and to provide a reliable picture of whether the subfossil community is truly representative of the contemporary community [48][49][50]. Most of the published subfossil studies on Cladocera communities are specifically limited to examining deep and cold water bodies [51][52][53]. In contrast, we studied both contemporary and subfossil Cladocera communities in a shallow, temperate water body.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be achieved either by long term monitoring (e.g., Stow et al 1998;Lindenmayer and Likens 2009), which are very rare, or paleolimnology (e.g., Smol 1992;Saros 2009). Luckily, historical cladoceran community can be reconstructed using paleolimnological methods (Korhola and Rautio 2001) and, in fact, the group is deemed a powerful tool for environmental reconstruction (Tolotti et al 2016). Another highly important information, i.e., the exact point (or time) of community change, can be determined by applying statistical methods, such as broken-stick zonation (Bennett 1996), where significant changes in community are pinpointed or analysis of similarities, ANOSIM (Clarke 1993), which can be used as a test of significant difference between pre-and post-pollution communities.…”
Section: The Applicability Of Cladocera As Bioindicators/biomonitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chitinous bodies of Cladocera organisms can be well preserved in lake sediments and present some typical morphological characteristics useful for the identification at species level. Therefore, they are considered to be a good proxy for reconstructing lake responses to environmental changes (Zawisza and Szeroczyńska 2007;Alric et al 2013;Cheng et al 2020) and they have been widely used to track historical changes in lake either alone or in combination with other paleolimnological proxies (Tolotti et al 2016;Caballero et al 2020). Recent studies highlighted that the best way to track different aspects of past ecological responses to overlapping stressor is the multi-proxy approach, combining the analysis of paleolimnological biotic (e.g., subfossil cladoceran and diatoms frustules) and abiotic (e.g., inorganic and organic content) proxies and measured long-term data (e.g., air temperature, teleconnection indices) (Milan et al 2015;Perga et al 2015;Tolotti et al 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%