2020
DOI: 10.1080/20009666.2020.1742495
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Substance use disorders: diagnosis and management for hospitalists

Abstract: Substance use disorder is a significant health concern. Hospitalists manage patient with various forms of substance use disorder on a daily basis. In this review, we have tried to synthesize evidence together to give a brief, yet succinct, review of commonly encounters disorders; alcohol intoxication and withdrawal, opioid intoxication and withdrawal, cocaine intoxication and methamphetamine intoxication. We describe clinical features, diagnosis and management, which would serve as a great resource for hospita… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(86 reference statements)
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“…Qualitative interviews among a subsample provided an opportunity to examine transitions in greater detail. This work reveals a gap not only in the academic literature, but also in general healthcare where prescription stimulant NMU may not be recognized ( 67 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Qualitative interviews among a subsample provided an opportunity to examine transitions in greater detail. This work reveals a gap not only in the academic literature, but also in general healthcare where prescription stimulant NMU may not be recognized ( 67 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Esse fato pode ser comprovado pela quantidade de apreensões da droga nas últimas duas décadas, principalmente no período de 2009 a 2018, quando a quantidade de confiscos de anfetaminas do tipo estimulantes quadruplicou, majoritariamente o de METH. Além disso, cerca de 667 mil pessoas com idade de 12 anos ou superior, eram usuárias do estimulante em 2016 no país (GHADIRI, 2017;PASHA et al, 2020;World Drug Report, 2020).…”
Section: Palavrasunclassified
“…Em casos de hipertensão e taquicardia, deve-se evitar o uso de betabloqueadores. Assim, tanto os distúrbios comportamentais quanto os sintomas psicóticos cessam com o controle da intoxicação, com o paciente recebendo alta em até 24 horas (ISOARDI, 2019;PASHA et al, 2020).…”
Section: Manejo Clínico E Laboratorial Das Intoxicações Por Metanfetaminaunclassified
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“…A METH é o estimulante da classe das anfetaminas mais utilizado no mundo, além de ser a segunda droga ilícita mais consumida mundialmente (GHADIRI, 2017; aaaaaaaaaaaa PASHA et al, 2020). Nos Estados Unidos da América, são admitidos cerca de 94 mil casos de intoxicação por esta substância nos serviços de emergências dos hospitais por ano.…”
Section: Palavrasunclassified