2006
DOI: 10.1097/01.olq.0000218862.34644.0e
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Substance Use, Medications for Sexual Facilitation, and Sexual Risk Behavior Among Traveling Men Who Have Sex With Men

Abstract: Many MSM travelers report behaviors that may put their health at risk, including substance use and unprotected sexual activity. Interventions designed to reduce risk behaviors among MSM tourists are needed.

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Cited by 51 publications
(37 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…Relationships between substance use and risky sex are of particular concern given that MSM tend to have higher rates of substance use than their heterosexual peers (Cochran et al, 2004;Ostrow and Stall, 2008;Stall and Wiley, 1988). Substance use and sexual risk are especially high among MSM while traveling (Bellis et al, 2004;Benotsch et al, 2006aBenotsch et al, , 2006bClift and Forrest, 1999;Crosby et al, 2003;Darrow et al, 2005;Whittier et al, 2005) and at party-oriented vacations (Benotsch et al, 2007;Lee et al, 2004;Mansergh et al, 2001;Mattison et al, 2001;Ross et al, 2003), events attended by gay and bisexual men that were once commonly referred to as "circuit parties." The prevalence of HIV-positive men at these events is also relatively high, ranging from 13% (Patel et al, 2006;Ross et al, 2003) to 25% .…”
Section: H IV Continues To Disproportionately Affect Men Who Have Sexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relationships between substance use and risky sex are of particular concern given that MSM tend to have higher rates of substance use than their heterosexual peers (Cochran et al, 2004;Ostrow and Stall, 2008;Stall and Wiley, 1988). Substance use and sexual risk are especially high among MSM while traveling (Bellis et al, 2004;Benotsch et al, 2006aBenotsch et al, , 2006bClift and Forrest, 1999;Crosby et al, 2003;Darrow et al, 2005;Whittier et al, 2005) and at party-oriented vacations (Benotsch et al, 2007;Lee et al, 2004;Mansergh et al, 2001;Mattison et al, 2001;Ross et al, 2003), events attended by gay and bisexual men that were once commonly referred to as "circuit parties." The prevalence of HIV-positive men at these events is also relatively high, ranging from 13% (Patel et al, 2006;Ross et al, 2003) to 25% .…”
Section: H IV Continues To Disproportionately Affect Men Who Have Sexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whilst the Strategy explicitly calls for better understanding of and responses to this broad group, no previous Australian study had investigated the social, cultural, and behavioural factors influencing HIV sexual risk among Australian men who travel overseas. Many European and North American studies have explored sex and travel; however, these studies focused on sexual risk behaviour while travelling, rather than the social, cultural and individual contexts that influence sexual risk among men who travel overseas for work or leisure [3] [11][12][13][14][15], and only few studies exist which explore why tourists engage in transactional or unprotected sex [16][17]. This paper presents findings from a small qualitative study exploring the social, cultural and sexual practices and contextual factors contributing to overseas-acquisition of HIV by male residents of Western Australia and the Northern Territory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] Stimulants (e.g., cocaine, crack, methamphetamine), poppers, erectile dysfunction medications (EDM), and alcohol, all substances commonly used in sexual situations, have been prospectively linked with HIV seroconversion among MSM. [5][6][7][8][9] The disinhibiting effect of substances used during sex is theorized to increase engagement in risk behavior by facilitating a "cognitive escape" from the constant vigilance of practicing safe sex 10 and activating sexual outcome expectancies (e.g., "substance use enhances sexual pleasure"). 6 The magnitude of the association between substance use and sexual risk behavior may be enhanced among individuals who exhibit "risk prone" psychological profiles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%