2017
DOI: 10.2175/106143017x15023776270610
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Substratum‐Associated Microbiota

Abstract: This survey of literature on substratumassociated microbiota from 2016 includes highlights of research findings associated with algae, cyanobacteria, and bacteria from a variety of aquatic environments, but primarily freshwaters. It covers topics of relevance to the Water Environment Federation along with those of emerging or recent interest such as nuisance, bloom forming and harmful algae, fossil fuel related contamination, and other environmental pollutants like nanoparticles. Additional interesting finding… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The challenging conditions to microbes found in marine environments favor their aggregation and adhesion to both natural and man-made surfaces. Numerous compounds accumulate on submerged surfaces and biogenic particles consist mainly of carbon rich skeletal remains of e.g., planktonic organisms (Costerton et al, 1995;Dang and Lovell, 2016;Furey et al, 2017). These compounds may be used by bacteria as e.g., carbon and energy sources, micronutrients, and electron donors/acceptors in metabolic reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The challenging conditions to microbes found in marine environments favor their aggregation and adhesion to both natural and man-made surfaces. Numerous compounds accumulate on submerged surfaces and biogenic particles consist mainly of carbon rich skeletal remains of e.g., planktonic organisms (Costerton et al, 1995;Dang and Lovell, 2016;Furey et al, 2017). These compounds may be used by bacteria as e.g., carbon and energy sources, micronutrients, and electron donors/acceptors in metabolic reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both the extracellular adhesive substances and the roughness of the steel surface help to trap more particles and organisms [2], protecting them against environmental stresses, including: desiccation; changes in temperature, pH predators, and toxins (in 10 to 1000 times higher concentrations); UV exposure; and facilitating the capture of necessary nutrients (thanks to the polymer gel matrix in which they are embedded) [45]. This access to nutrients and organic molecules is probably the main advantage that bacteria within biofilms have [3,46,47]. Once established on the metal, the marine biofilm rapidly colonizes surfaces such as stainless steel, accelerating their corrosion [48].…”
Section: Stage 1 Biofilm Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%