Subungual exostosis and subungual osteochondromas: a description of 25 cases

Göktay, Fatıh; Atış, Güldehan; Güneş, Pembegül; Macit, Betül; Celik, Nil; Kösem, Esra Gürdal

doi:10.1111/ijd.14003

Cited by 23 publications

(40 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…In most cases, the SO affected the hallux. In line with our results, Göktay et al [23] showed that the majority of SO subjects were women.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

“…The most frequently reported complication was dystrophic nails and, regarding the ethology of this disorder, trauma was reported as the first cause [23].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This intervention may be considered as a simple surgical procedure applicable in the ambulatory setting of the daily practice for a specialized assistance service, and may be generalizable to adult patients, as proposed by other authors [3,23].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Surgical Treatment on Subungual Osteochondromas in Paediatric Feet: A Case Series Study

Navarro‐Flores

López‐López

Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo

et al. 2020

JCM

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Subungual osteochondroma (SO) is an infrequent and non-malignant bone tumour of the distal phalanx, especially prominent in paediatric populations. The aim of this research was to describe a case series of paediatric feet with SO which received surgical treatments. The secondary purpose was to compare these descriptive data by sex distribution. Methods: Twenty-three paediatric feet with SO confirmed by clinical or radiological features received surgical treatment. Socio-demographic (age, sex, height, weight and BMI) and clinical features (side, location, tumour or pain presence, and nail lift before surgery, as well as recurrence and adverse effects at one month after intervention) were reported. Results: Regarding clinical features before intervention, the most frequent locations of SO were the first toe (86.8%) and the right lower limb (56.5%). In addition, the presence of the tumour, pain and nail lift showed a prevalence of 91.3%, 69.5% and 47% of the study sample, respectively. Considering clinical features at one month after intervention, the most frequent adverse effect was the pain presence (69.5%). In addition, one case (4.4%) presented ulceration. Only one patient (4.4%) suffered from recurrence with a new tumour. There were not statistically significant differences by sex distribution (p > 0.05). Conclusions: This novel study showed that surgery treatment for SO in paediatric populations presented a very low recurrence degree with minor adverse effects and without differences by sex distribution. Thus, further randomized clinical trials should be carried out in order to determine the effectiveness of this intervention in this special population.

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“…In most cases, the SO affected the hallux. In line with our results, Göktay et al [23] showed that the majority of SO subjects were women.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

“…The most frequently reported complication was dystrophic nails and, regarding the ethology of this disorder, trauma was reported as the first cause [23].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Surgical Treatment on Subungual Osteochondromas in Paediatric Feet: A Case Series Study

Navarro‐Flores

López‐López

Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo

et al. 2020

JCM

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“…X-ray graphy should be performed in cases of nail distrophy that KOH examination is negative and particularly in cases whose distrophy is in a single nail. The surgical operation should be performed after the diagnosis is made (56).…”

Section: Radiological Examinationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Diagnostic Approaches to Determine the Treatment

Eskiocak¹,

Durdu²

2018

tdd

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The diagnosis of dermatological diseases requires cytological, dermatoscopic, histopathological examinations, some laboratory tests, and radiology imaging in addition to clinical examination. However, these tests are quite important, not only in time of diagnosis, but also in patient follow ups and determining the therapeutic approach. In this article, the diagnostic tests are reviewed that may help to dermatologists in detecting the treatment of dermatological diseases.

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“…[2][3][4] They are, altogether with subungual exostosis, the most common bony lesions affecting the nail unit. 5 Some authors consider subungual exostosis a variant of osteochondroma or even a single entity 1,5,6 whereas others have described differences among them 7,8 one of these being its US findings (Table 1).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Subungual osteochondroma: case report and review of clinical, radiologic and ultrasound presentation versus subungual exostosis

Campa¹

2020

JDC

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While osteochondromas represent the most common primary bone tumors of the foot, the subungual presentation is less frequent. These lesions appear as firm solitary nodules with a tendency to grow, causing deformity of the overlying nail. We present the case of subungual osteochondroma with its characteristic clinical and radiologic features, adding the complementary visualization of its ultrasound findings, which have barely been described in published literature, unlike the subungual exostosis, its main differential diagnosis.

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Subungual exostosis and subungual osteochondromas: a description of 25 cases

Abstract: Clinically and histopathologically, SE and SO appear to be two different entities. When diagnosed correctly and treated appropriately, the lesions have good functional and cosmetic results, as well as a very low recurrence rate.

Cited by 23 publications

References 15 publications

Surgical Treatment on Subungual Osteochondromas in Paediatric Feet: A Case Series Study

Surgical Treatment on Subungual Osteochondromas in Paediatric Feet: A Case Series Study

The Role of Diagnostic Approaches to Determine the Treatment

Subungual osteochondroma: case report and review of clinical, radiologic and ultrasound presentation versus subungual exostosis

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