Requirements Change Management (RCM) is one of the challenges faced by Global Software Development (GSD) organisations as requirements evolution is inevitable due to dynamic business and operating environments. GSD organisations face issues when dealing with RCM because many organisations embark on GSD without understanding their readiness to undertake such an initiative. Currently, there is no readiness model to assess the RCM process in the context of GSD. The objective of this study is to develop a requirements change management readiness model (RCMRM) for GSD organisations. A Systematic Mapping Study (SMS) was conducted to identify the primary studies related to RCM in the GSD projects. By using SMS, 109 primary studies were selected and 73 RCM practices were identified which were used to design the readiness levels of the proposed RCMRM. To validate the RCMRM, initially, two case studies were conducted in two GSD organisations. Based on the suggestions and recommendations of the case study participants,the RCMRM was further modified. The updated version of RCMRM was further validated by two different GSD organisations. The results of the second case study indicate that RCMRM is effective in assessing the readiness of the RCM process in the context of GSD. K E Y W O R D S global software development, readiness model, requirements change management, requirements engineering, systematic mapping study 1 | INTRODUCTION Requirements change management (RCM) is an important and complex phase of the software development life cycle (SDLC). 1,2 For example, Nurmuliani et al. 3 stated that a change in requirements may occur due to an increase in stakeholder understanding and change in the organizational work environment. The factors causing the change in requirements include a change in customer needs, a change in market demand, global market compaction, and a change in government rules and policies. 1 RCM during SDLC is not merely significant, it is critical to ensure the production of quality software. 1,2 Communication and collaboration play a major role in the overall success of RCM. 4 According to Khan et al. 5 requirements collection and management demand rich communication between the client and the development team. Due to the role of communication and collaboration in the requirements process, RCM is considered challenging in the context of a collocated (single site) software development environment, and it becomes more complicated when adopting global software development (GSD). 2-4 Recently, several software organizations have transited their businesses from collocated to geographically distributed development environments. 1,6 A survey study conducted by the Standish Group indicated that 20% of client software organizations are outsourcing their development activities to vendor countries. 7 Šmite et al. 8 argue that the GSD environment assists software firms to develop quality software at a