“…When both conditions are concomitant in a single patient, offering a single combined procedure for the two pathologies seems attractive. However, combined procedures are scarcely reported in the literature , probably due to technical difficulty. Joint radical nephrectomy and cholecystectomy have nonetheless been reported in a classical laparoscopic approach, where the two separate procedures were performed subsequently, repositioning the patient and the trocars for each of the two procedures .…”