2013
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2013.744
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Successful startup of a full-scale acrylonitrile wastewater biological treatment plant (ACN-WWTP) by eliminating the inhibitory effects of toxic compounds on nitrification

Abstract: During the startup of a full-scale anoxic/aerobic (A/O) biological treatment plant for acrylonitrile wastewater, the removal efficiencies of NH(3)-N and total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN) were 1.29 and 0.83% on day 30, respectively. The nitrification process was almost totally inhibited, which was mainly caused by the inhibitory effects of toxic compounds. To eliminate the inhibition, cultivating the bacteria that degrade toxic compounds with patience was applied into the second startup of the biological treatment … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…throughout the article. Microbacterium [27,28], Bacillus cereus [29], Brevibacterium [30] and Brevundimonas [27,31] are known to be cyanide degraders or found in native cyanotrophic consortia. However, to the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to report the presence of genera closely related to Cellulosimicrobium in a native cyanotrophic consortium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…throughout the article. Microbacterium [27,28], Bacillus cereus [29], Brevibacterium [30] and Brevundimonas [27,31] are known to be cyanide degraders or found in native cyanotrophic consortia. However, to the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to report the presence of genera closely related to Cellulosimicrobium in a native cyanotrophic consortium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It alters the metabolic functions of the organism by forming a stable complex with transient metals that plays a significant role in the functioning of some proteins, including micro and macro-metallo contents within cells, which play an important role in nutritional sustenance of biomass intended for FCN bioremediation [62]. In the wastewater treatment process catalyzed by biomass, this can result in the inhibition of SNaD [8,67]. Some microorganisms produce minute quantities of cyanide for defensive purposes [68]; albeit, they are able to carry-out most metabolic functions in the presence of low FCN.…”
Section: Fcn Wastewater In Municipal Wastewater Sewage Systems (Mwsss) and Its Impact On Nitrification And Denitrification: A Culture Of mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mpongwana et al [18] and Han et al [19] recommended the application of CNdegrading bacteria for TN removal from wastewater containing a high quantity of CNas an alternative to mediate the effect of CNon SNaD. Other researchers have also recommended this strategy as a sustainable solution to SNaD inhibition by CN - [20,21]. Moreover, the application of cyanide degrading bacteria will not only resolve the inhibitory effect of CNtowards SNaD, it will also resolve the challenge of slow-growing microorganisms responsible for SNaD since cyanide degrading bacteria have higher growth rates [22,23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%