2002
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-45786-0_55
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Sulcal Segmentation for Cortical Thickness Measurements

Abstract: Abstract. Thickness of the cerebral cortex may provide valuable information about normal and abnormal neuroanatomy. For accurate cortical thickness measurements in brain MRI, precise segmentation of the grey matter border is necessary. In this paper we specifically address the problem of extracting the deep cortical folds or sulci, which can be difficult to resolve or totally obscured due to limited MRI resolution and contrast. We propose a method that iteratively solves Laplace's equation for adjacent sub-lay… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, voxel-based techniques (Hutton et al, 2008; Diep et al, 2007; Lohmann et al, 2003; Srivastava et al, 2003; Hutton et al, 2002) operate directly on the 3D voxel grid of the image, and are therefore more computationally efficient. Those methods are however less robust to noise and mis-segmentation as they typically lack the mechanisms required to assess and correct topological errors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, voxel-based techniques (Hutton et al, 2008; Diep et al, 2007; Lohmann et al, 2003; Srivastava et al, 2003; Hutton et al, 2002) operate directly on the 3D voxel grid of the image, and are therefore more computationally efficient. Those methods are however less robust to noise and mis-segmentation as they typically lack the mechanisms required to assess and correct topological errors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The problem of detecting buried sulci to improve thickness measurements has been addressed explicitly by many researchers (Hutton et al, 2002; Jones et al, 2000; Scott and Thacker, 2005; Lohmann et al, 2003; Barta et al, 2005; Han et al, 2004), often in the form of a pre or post-processing step. On the other hand, labeling cortical sulci directly from MRI volumes (Tu et al, 2007), or from surface models (Sandor and Leahy, 1997) is a well-studied problem in itself.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such constraints increase reliability and performance in the presence of noise and when image resolution is sub-optimal. von Economo (1929) reported cortical thickness to be between 1.2–4.5 millimeters (mm) from ex vivo measurements, and ≈5 mm is generally reported to be the maximum observed value from in vivo measurements (Fischl and Dale, 2000; Kabani et al, 2001; Hutton et al, 2002). Some surface reconstruction based methods employ proximity constraints on the distance between two surfaces to ensure thickness lies within an anatomic range (Zeng et al, 1999; MacDonald et al, 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The voxel-based method of Hutton et al [7] uses the Laplacian definition of thickness and thickness information to identify deep sulci. However, no additional information is used to ensure that sulci are correctly identified.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%