2016
DOI: 10.15171/bi.2016.01
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Sulfasalazine-induced renal and hepatic injury in rats and the protective role of taurine

Abstract: Introduction: Sulfasalazine is a drug commonly administrated against inflammatory-based disorders. On the other hand, kidney and liver injury are serious adverse events accompanied by sulfasalazine administration. No specific therapeutic option is available against this complication. The current investigation was designed to evaluate the potential protective effects of taurine against sulfasalazine-induced kidney and liver injury in rats. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered with sulfasalazine … Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Besides Mtx, other DMARDs, including sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, and leflunomide, shared many of the same potential toxicities as those of Mtx, including cytopenia and hepatotoxicity 39,40. However, in this study, side effects reported with the use of sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, and leflunomide were less common, making up only about 20% of all the adverse reactions reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…Besides Mtx, other DMARDs, including sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, and leflunomide, shared many of the same potential toxicities as those of Mtx, including cytopenia and hepatotoxicity 39,40. However, in this study, side effects reported with the use of sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, and leflunomide were less common, making up only about 20% of all the adverse reactions reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…Blood was collected from the abdominal aorta, transferred to standard tubes (Improvacuter ® ; gel and clot activator-coated tubes; Guangzhou, China) and centrifuged (3000 g , 10 minutes, 8 °C) to prepare serum. An autoanalyzer (Mindray BS-200 ® , China) and standard kits (Pars Azmun ® , Tehran, Iran) were employed to assess serum creatinine (Cr), phosphate, uric acid, calcium, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glucose, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and protein (Heidari et al., 2016; Jamshidzadeh et al., 2015). Sodium (Na + ) and potassium (K + ) levels were measured using a flame photometer (Clinical Flame Photometer, Sherwood Scientific, UK).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, taurine proved to be effective in reversing sulfasalazine-mediated effects, owing to its anti-oxidant nature. In particular, taurine was presented as a recommended option against Crohn's disease, through its inhibitory action on LPO, and GSH status in both hepatic and renal cells (158).…”
Section: Beneficial Effect Of Taurine In Various Cancers (In Vitro Anmentioning
confidence: 99%