2021
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abd8217
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Sulfated polysaccharide directs therapeutic angiogenesis via endogenous VEGF secretion of macrophages

Abstract: Notwithstanding the remarkable progress in the clinical treatment of ischemic disease, proangiogenic drugs mostly suffer from their abnormal angiogenesis and potential cancer risk, and currently, no off-the-shelf biomaterials can efficiently induce angiogenesis. Here, we reported that a semisynthetic sulfated chitosan (SCS) readily engaged anti-inflammatory macrophages and increased its secretion of endogenous vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to induce angiogenesis in ischemia via a VEGF-VEGFR2 signal… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…It was reported that the inflammation at the early stage of wound repair benefited the recruitment of inflammatory cells, biochemical factors, and bone progenitor cells 38 . Hence, higher BMP-2 and VEGF secretion induced by HCLS could be attributed to polarized M2 phenotype macrophages 39 , 40 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It was reported that the inflammation at the early stage of wound repair benefited the recruitment of inflammatory cells, biochemical factors, and bone progenitor cells 38 . Hence, higher BMP-2 and VEGF secretion induced by HCLS could be attributed to polarized M2 phenotype macrophages 39 , 40 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Implantable biomaterials with favorable immune responses can guide successful osteogenesis and angiogenesis 40 , 62 . Thus, the in vitro and in vivo immune responses of HCLS and DCLS were evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With highly concentrated negatively sulfated groups, heparin interacts with many proteins to regulate physiological and pathological processes including inflammation, anticoagulation, lipid metabolism, angiogenesis, and neural regeneration [ 151 ]. Liu’s group developed a heparin-like semisynthetic sulfated chitosan (SCS) to promote angiogenesis and treat ischemic disease [ 152 ]. SCS is a highly bioactive biomaterial, which can mediate macrophage polarization to M2 through the STAT6 signalling pathway.…”
Section: Biomaterials For Immunoregulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zhang et al 50 found that “Shexiang Baoxin Pill” (SBP) could activate macrophages to produce pro‐angiogenic factors and promote ECs' proliferation by activating the PI3K/Akt and MAPK/Erk1/2 signaling pathways. Yu et al 51 discovered that a semisynthetic sulfated chitosan could promote the functions of VEGF released by M2 macrophages via the VEGF‐VEGFR2 signaling pathway. Liu et al 52 studied the process of macrophage‐related angiogenesis in hepatopulmonary syndrome.…”
Section: Macrophages Improve Fat Survival By Promoting Neovasculariza...mentioning
confidence: 99%