2017
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000006953
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Sumatriptan-induced angle-closure glaucoma

Abstract: Rationale:Drug-induced bilateral angle-closure glaucoma is a rare event and should be treated correctly and promptly to prevent visual loss.Patient concerns:We report a rare case of sumatriptan-induced bilateral angle-closure glaucoma in a young woman with migraine, and explore the possible mechanism.Diagnoses:We describe the clinical outcome of a patient with sumatriptan-induced bilateral angle-closure glaucoma. The patient presented with bilateral acute elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) and myopic shif… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“… 5 Several medications have been reported to cause this type of drug-induced angle closure, most of which are sulfonamide derivatives such as topiramate, acetazolamide, methazolamide, indapamide and hydrochlorothiazide. 6 Other compounds such as venlafaxine, 7 escitalopram, 8 isotretetoin, 9 zolmitriptan 10 and sumatriptan 11 have also been described in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 5 Several medications have been reported to cause this type of drug-induced angle closure, most of which are sulfonamide derivatives such as topiramate, acetazolamide, methazolamide, indapamide and hydrochlorothiazide. 6 Other compounds such as venlafaxine, 7 escitalopram, 8 isotretetoin, 9 zolmitriptan 10 and sumatriptan 11 have also been described in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Convincing evidence demonstrates that serotonin also exists in the mammalian retina (Osborne et al, 1981; Chanut et al, 2002) and has many functions, including altering retinal amacrine cell processing; additionally, serotonin is expressed in the aqueous humor of the eyes, while 5-HT1A receptor agonist can reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in rabbits, but not in monkeys (George et al, 2005; Sharif, 2010). In contrast, it has been found that activation of 5-HT7 receptors can increase the generation of aqueous humor, thus inducing the increase of IOP (Costagliola et al, 2008; Hsu et al, 2017). Serotonin can act on different receptors and regulate different functions, and according to its structure and function, it can be classified into seven families (5-HT1R to 5-HT7R), which are further subdivided into 14 subtypes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…There exist case reports of duloxetine and venlafaxine causing ACG (20). Sumatriptan has also been reported to influence ACG [21,22]. The proposed mechanism is drug-induced malignant glaucoma, forward rotation of the lens-iris diaphragm, zonular relaxation and increased curvature of the lens.…”
Section: Serotonergic Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposed mechanism is drug-induced malignant glaucoma, forward rotation of the lens-iris diaphragm, zonular relaxation and increased curvature of the lens. These factors contribute to a predisposition for ACG [22]. A proposed mechanism for ACG induced by Aripripazole is also activity at the 5H-T receptors or supraciliary effusion induction that displaces the lens-iris diaphragm anteriorly [23].…”
Section: Serotonergic Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%